King James Version

What Does Proverbs 15:7 Mean?

Proverbs 15:7 in the King James Version says “The lips of the wise disperse knowledge: but the heart of the foolish doeth not so.” — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“The lips of the wise disperse knowledge: but the heart of the foolish doeth not so.”

Proverbs 15:7 · KJV

Context

5

A fool despiseth his father's instruction: but he that regardeth reproof is prudent.

6

In the house of the righteous is much treasure: but in the revenues of the wicked is trouble.

7

The lips of the wise disperse knowledge: but the heart of the foolish doeth not so.

8

The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD: but the prayer of the upright is his delight.

9

The way of the wicked is an abomination unto the LORD: but he loveth him that followeth after righteousness.

Read Proverbs 15 full chapter

Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The 'lips of the wise disperse knowledge,' but 'the heart of the foolish doeth not so.' Hebrew 'zarah' (disperse/scatter) suggests generosity and wide distribution, like a farmer sowing seed. The wise don't hoard knowledge but share it liberally. Meanwhile, fools lack the knowledge to disperse and the generosity to share what they have. Reformed theology values the teaching office and the responsibility of those who know truth to instruct others. Knowledge is not for personal elevation but for building up the body of Christ and blessing others.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient Israel, wisdom was passed down orally from elders to youth. Those who possessed knowledge had a sacred responsibility to teach the next generation (Deuteronomy 6:6-7).

Reflection Questions

  1. Are you generous in sharing the biblical knowledge and wisdom you've gained?
  2. What opportunities do you have to 'disperse' knowledge to those who lack it?
  3. How does viewing knowledge as a gift to be shared rather than hoarded change your approach to learning?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
שִׂפְתֵ֣י1 of 8

“The lips”

H8193

the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)

חֲ֭כָמִים2 of 8

“of the wise”

H2450

wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)

יְזָ֣רוּ3 of 8

“disperse”

H2219

to toss about; by implication, to diffuse, winnow

דָ֑עַת4 of 8

“knowledge”

H1847

knowledge

וְלֵ֖ב5 of 8

“but the heart”

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

כְּסִילִ֣ים6 of 8

“of the foolish”

H3684

properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly

לֹא7 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

כֵֽן׃8 of 8
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 15:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 15:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Matthew 12:34James 3:6Ephesians 4:29Proverbs 10:20-21Psalms 37:30Psalms 71:15-18

Test Your Knowledge

Proverbs 15 QuizTest your knowledge of this chapterProverbs Book QuizComprehensive quiz for the entire book

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