King James Version

What Does Judges 6:17 Mean?

Judges 6:17 in the King James Version says “And he said unto him, If now I have found grace in thy sight, then shew me a sign that thou talkest with me. — study this verse from Judges chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he said unto him, If now I have found grace in thy sight, then shew me a sign that thou talkest with me.

Judges 6:17 · KJV


Context

15

And he said unto him, Oh my Lord, wherewith shall I save Israel? behold, my family is poor in Manasseh, and I am the least in my father's house. my family: Heb. my thousand is the meanest

16

And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee, and thou shalt smite the Midianites as one man.

17

And he said unto him, If now I have found grace in thy sight, then shew me a sign that thou talkest with me.

18

Depart not hence, I pray thee, until I come unto thee, and bring forth my present, and set it before thee. And he said, I will tarry until thou come again. present: or, meat offering

19

And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid , and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it. a kid: Heb. a kid of the goats


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Gideon requests a sign to confirm this is truly divine revelation: 'Show me a sign that thou talkest with me.' The Hebrew ot (אוֹת, 'sign') denotes authenticating evidence, not faithless demand for proof. Like Moses requesting credentials (Exodus 3:12, 4:1-9), Gideon seeks assurance for the extraordinary calling. This distinguishes legitimate seeking of confirmation from presumptuous testing of God (Matthew 4:7). The Angel grants Gideon's request, demonstrating divine condescension to human weakness. Reformed theology affirms God accommodates our frailty, providing assurance through Word, sacraments, and internal witness of the Spirit.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Prophetic authentication through signs was established in Mosaic law (Deuteronomy 13:1-3, 18:21-22). False prophets might perform signs, requiring discernment based on doctrinal orthodoxy. Gideon's request reflects proper caution—extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. The context of widespread apostasy and false worship made discernment essential.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can believers distinguish between legitimate seeking of confirmation and faithless demand for proof?
  2. What signs has God provided to authenticate Christian faith (Scripture, resurrection, Spirit's witness)?
  3. When is it appropriate to request divine confirmation for major decisions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר1 of 13

And he said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֵלָ֔יו2 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אִם3 of 13
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

נָ֛א4 of 13
H4994

'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction

מָצָ֥אתִי5 of 13

unto him If now I have found

H4672

properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present

חֵ֖ן6 of 13

grace

H2580

graciousness, i.e., subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)

בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ7 of 13

in thy sight

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ8 of 13

then shew

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לִּי֙9 of 13
H0
א֔וֹת10 of 13

me a sign

H226

a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc

שָֽׁאַתָּ֖ה11 of 13
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

מְדַבֵּ֥ר12 of 13

that thou talkest

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

עִמִּֽי׃13 of 13
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Judges. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Judges 6:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Judges 6:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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