King James Version

What Does Joshua 3:11 Mean?

Joshua 3:11 in the King James Version says “Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth passeth over before you into Jordan. — study this verse from Joshua chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth passeth over before you into Jordan.

Joshua 3:11 · KJV


Context

9

And Joshua said unto the children of Israel, Come hither, and hear the words of the LORD your God.

10

And Joshua said, Hereby ye shall know that the living God is among you, and that he will without fail drive out from before you the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Hivites, and the Perizzites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Jebusites.

11

Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth passeth over before you into Jordan.

12

Now therefore take you twelve men out of the tribes of Israel, out of every tribe a man.

13

And it shall come to pass, as soon as the soles of the feet of the priests that bear the ark of the LORD, the Lord of all the earth, shall rest in the waters of Jordan, that the waters of Jordan shall be cut off from the waters that come down from above; and they shall stand upon an heap.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The identification of the ark as 'the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth' emphasizes God's universal sovereignty, not merely tribal deity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage demonstrate God's faithfulness to His covenant promises?
  2. What application does this truth have for your walk with Christ today?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
הִנֵּה֙1 of 9
H2009

lo!

אֲר֣וֹן2 of 9

Behold the ark

H727

a box

הַבְּרִ֔ית3 of 9

of the covenant

H1285

a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

אֲד֖וֹן4 of 9

of the Lord

H113

sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)

כָּל5 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הָאָ֑רֶץ6 of 9

of all the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

עֹבֵ֥ר7 of 9

passeth over

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם8 of 9

before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃9 of 9

you into Jordan

H3383

jarden, the principal river of palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 3:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 3:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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