King James Version

What Does Joshua 23:11 Mean?

Joshua 23:11 in the King James Version says “Take good heed therefore unto yourselves, that ye love the LORD your God. yourselves: Heb. your souls — study this verse from Joshua chapter 23 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Take good heed therefore unto yourselves, that ye love the LORD your God. yourselves: Heb. your souls

Joshua 23:11 · KJV


Context

9

For the LORD hath driven out from before you great nations and strong: but as for you, no man hath been able to stand before you unto this day. For the LORD: or, Then the LORD will drive

10

One man of you shall chase a thousand: for the LORD your God, he it is that fighteth for you, as he hath promised you.

11

Take good heed therefore unto yourselves, that ye love the LORD your God. yourselves: Heb. your souls

12

Else if ye do in any wise go back, and cleave unto the remnant of these nations, even these that remain among you, and shall make marriages with them, and go in unto them, and they to you:

13

Know for a certainty that the LORD your God will no more drive out any of these nations from before you; but they shall be snares and traps unto you, and scourges in your sides, and thorns in your eyes, until ye perish from off this good land which the LORD your God hath given you.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The warning—'Take good heed therefore unto yourselves, that ye love the LORD your God'—connects carefulness with love. The phrase 'take good heed' demands vigilance, showing love isn't automatic but requires intentional cultivation. The reflexive 'unto yourselves' indicates personal responsibility—each individual must guard their own heart. This demonstrates that love for God, though commanded, requires volitional effort to maintain. Spiritual disciplines serve love's preservation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This warning preceded prohibition against intermarriage with Canaanites (verse 12-13), showing practical connection between love for God and behavioral choices. Failure to guard love leads to compromise, which produces apostasy. Solomon later exemplified this tragic pattern—foreign wives turned his heart from God (1 Kings 11:1-8). The warning's necessity shows that even those who experienced God's great works can drift without vigilance. No generation automatically inherits parents' faithfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. What practical disciplines help you guard and cultivate love for God?
  2. How do relationship choices either strengthen or endanger your devotion to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם1 of 7

heed

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

מְאֹ֖ד2 of 7

Take good

H3966

properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or

לְנַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶ֑ם3 of 7

therefore unto yourselves

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

לְאַֽהֲבָ֖ה4 of 7

that ye love

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

אֶת5 of 7
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֥ה6 of 7

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶֽם׃7 of 7

your God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 23:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 23:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study