King James Version

What Does John 7:38 Mean?

John 7:38 in the King James Version says “He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. — study this verse from John chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.

John 7:38 · KJV


Context

36

What manner of saying is this that he said, Ye shall seek me, and shall not find me: and where I am, thither ye cannot come?

37

In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink.

38

He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.

39

(But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)

40

Many of the people therefore, when they heard this saying, said, Of a truth this is the Prophet.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Christ quotes Scripture (likely Isaiah 58:11 or Proverbs 18:4), though no exact OT match exists, suggesting a general theme rather than specific text. 'Believeth on me' makes Christ the object of faith, a claim to deity. 'Rivers of living water' (plural, abundant) contrasts with the woman at the well's request (4:15). The believer becomes a source, not just recipient—Christ's life flows through us to bless others.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

John 7:39 explains this refers to the Spirit not yet given because Jesus wasn't yet glorified. The connection between believing, drinking, and overflowing illustrates salvation's progression: receive, be filled, overflow to others.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are 'rivers of living water' flowing from your life to others, or has your spiritual life become stagnant?
  2. How does the promise of the indwelling Spirit transform believers into channels of blessing?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
1 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πιστεύων2 of 16

He that believeth

G4100

to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch

εἰς3 of 16

on

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ἐμέ4 of 16

me

G1691

me

καθὼς5 of 16

as

G2531

just (or inasmuch) as, that

εἶπεν6 of 16

hath said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

7 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γραφή8 of 16

the scripture

G1124

a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)

ποταμοὶ9 of 16

rivers

G4215

a current, brook or freshet (as drinkable), i.e., running water

ἐκ10 of 16

out of

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

τῆς11 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κοιλίας12 of 16

belly

G2836

a cavity, i.e., (especially) the abdomen; by implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart

αὐτοῦ13 of 16

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ῥεύσουσιν14 of 16

shall flow

G4482

for some tenses of which a prolonged form ???? <pronunciation strongs="hryoo'-o"/> is used to flow ("run"; as water)

ὕδατος15 of 16

water

G5204

water (as if rainy) literally or figuratively

ζῶντος16 of 16

of living

G2198

to live (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 7:38 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 7:38 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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