King James Version

What Does Job 7:5 Mean?

Job 7:5 in the King James Version says “My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken, and become loathsome. — study this verse from Job chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken, and become loathsome.

Job 7:5 · KJV


Context

3

So am I made to possess months of vanity, and wearisome nights are appointed to me.

4

When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day. the night: Heb. the evening be measured?

5

My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken, and become loathsome.

6

My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle, and are spent without hope.

7

O remember that my life is wind: mine eye shall no more see good. shall: Heb. shall not return see: to see, that is, to enjoy


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job's graphic description of physical deterioration shocks with its visceral honesty. 'Clothed with worms' (labash rimmah, לָבַשׁ רִמָּה) uses the verb for putting on garments—his body is 'dressed' in parasitic infestation, likely maggots in his sores. 'Clods of dust' (gush aphar, גּוּשׁ עָפָר) refers to crusted, hardened dirt mixed with bodily discharge forming scabs. His skin is 'broken' (ragam, רָגַם) and 'loathsome' (ma'as, מָאַס), meaning rejected, despised, and repulsive.

This verse confronts sanitized spirituality with the brutal reality of physical suffering. Job doesn't spiritualize his agony but describes it with unflinching detail. The Reformed tradition affirms the goodness of embodied existence while recognizing the body's subjection to corruption through the fall (Romans 8:23). Our bodies 'groan' awaiting redemption, legitimating Job's graphic lament.

Theologically, Job's deteriorating flesh foreshadows Isaiah 53's description of the suffering servant: 'His visage was so marred more than any man' (Isaiah 53:14). Christ's incarnation means God in flesh experienced bodily suffering, validating physical anguish as worthy of lament and deserving of redemption. Job's corrupting body anticipates resurrection's necessity.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Scholars have debated Job's specific disease, with proposals including elephantiasis, pemphigus, leprosy, or chronic eczema. The description matches dermatological conditions common in the ancient Near East where hygiene was limited. Job's sitting in ashes (2:8) and scraping himself with potsherd indicates advanced skin disease with purulent lesions.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Job's honest description of physical suffering rebuke gnostic tendencies to spiritualize or minimize bodily affliction?
  2. What comfort does the incarnation and bodily resurrection of Christ offer those experiencing physical deterioration?
  3. In what ways should Job's example shape pastoral care for those experiencing disfiguring or repulsive illnesses?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
לָ֘בַ֤שׁ1 of 8

is clothed

H3847

properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively

בְּשָׂרִ֣י2 of 8

My flesh

H1320

flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man

רִ֭מָּה3 of 8

with worms

H7415

a maggot (as rapidly bred), literally or figuratively

וְג֣יּשׁ4 of 8

and clods

H1487

a mass of earth

עָפָ֑ר5 of 8

of dust

H6083

dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud

עוֹרִ֥י6 of 8

my skin

H5785

skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather

רָ֝גַ֗ע7 of 8

is broken

H7280

properly, to toss violently and suddenly (the sea with waves, the skin with boils); figuratively (in a favorable manner) to settle, i.e., quiet; speci

וַיִּמָּאֵֽס׃8 of 8

and become loathsome

H3988

to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 7:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 7:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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