King James Version

What Does Job 7:11 Mean?

Job 7:11 in the King James Version says “Therefore I will not refrain my mouth; I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my... — study this verse from Job chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore I will not refrain my mouth; I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.

Job 7:11 · KJV


Context

9

As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away: so he that goeth down to the grave shall come up no more.

10

He shall return no more to his house, neither shall his place know him any more.

11

Therefore I will not refrain my mouth; I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.

12

Am I a sea, or a whale, that thou settest a watch over me?

13

When I say, My bed shall comfort me, my couch shall ease my complaint;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job refuses to restrain his speech: 'I will speak in the anguish of my spirit; I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.' This commitment to honest prayer models authentic relationship with God. Lament is not rebellion but faith that God can handle our hardest questions.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern piety often emphasized stoic acceptance, but biblical lament makes room for emotional honesty. Job's complaint becomes the basis for relationship rather than its breakdown.

Reflection Questions

  1. What complaints have you been afraid to voice to God?
  2. How does honest lament deepen rather than damage relationship with God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
גַּם1 of 11
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

אֲנִי֮2 of 11
H589

i

לֹ֤א3 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֶחֱשָׂ֫ךְ4 of 11

Therefore I will not refrain

H2820

to restrain or (reflexive) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe

פִּ֥י5 of 11

my mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

אֲֽ֭דַבְּרָה6 of 11

I will speak

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

בְּצַ֣ר7 of 11

in the anguish

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)

רוּחִ֑י8 of 11

of my spirit

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

אָ֝שִׂ֗יחָה9 of 11

I will complain

H7878

to ponder, i.e., (by implication) converse (with oneself, and hence, aloud) or (transitively) utter

בְּמַ֣ר10 of 11

in the bitterness

H4751

bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly

נַפְשִֽׁי׃11 of 11

of my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 7:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 7:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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