King James Version

What Does Job 6:26 Mean?

Job 6:26 in the King James Version says “Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches of one that is desperate, which are as wind? — study this verse from Job chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches of one that is desperate, which are as wind?

Job 6:26 · KJV


Context

24

Teach me, and I will hold my tongue: and cause me to understand wherein I have erred.

25

How forcible are right words! but what doth your arguing reprove?

26

Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches of one that is desperate, which are as wind?

27

Yea, ye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye dig a pit for your friend. ye overwhelm: Heb. ye cause to fall upon

28

Now therefore be content, look upon me; for it is evident unto you if I lie. evident: Heb. before your face


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job accuses his friends of misinterpreting his words of despair as mere 'wind' (ruach, רוּחַ)—empty, meaningless utterance. The verb 'imagine' (chashab, חָשַׁב) means to devise or plan, suggesting his friends are deliberately constructing arguments against him rather than offering compassionate understanding. Job identifies himself as 'desperate' (ya'ash, יָאַשׁ), one who has lost hope—a state that requires grace, not condemnation. This verse addresses a critical pastoral failure: treating the sufferer's anguished cries as theological errors to be corrected rather than as legitimate expressions of pain. Job's friends commit the error of prioritizing doctrinal precision over love, assuming that suffering always indicates specific sin. Reformed theology recognizes that while maintaining truth is essential, we must also exercise compassion toward those whose suffering produces temporary despair, as even Christ quoted Psalm 22:1 from the cross.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom literature valued careful, measured speech, making Job's 'desperate' words particularly scandalous to his friends. The cultural expectation was that the wise maintain composure even in adversity. Job challenges this expectation by arguing that extreme suffering produces extreme speech—not because truth has changed, but because human capacity has limits.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we balance speaking truth to suffering believers while avoiding the cold legalism of Job's friends?
  2. When has someone dismissed your honest struggles as 'just words,' and how did that affect your faith?
  3. What does Christ's cry of dereliction teach us about expressing despair without losing faith?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הַלְהוֹכַ֣ח1 of 6

to reprove

H3198

to be right (i.e., correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict

מִלִּ֣ים2 of 6

words

H4405

a word; collectively, a discourse; figuratively, a topic

תַּחְשֹׁ֑בוּ3 of 6

Do ye imagine

H2803

properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e., (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a maliciou

וּ֝לְר֗וּחַ4 of 6

which are as wind

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

אִמְרֵ֥י5 of 6

and the speeches

H561

something said

נֹאָֽשׁ׃6 of 6

of one that is desperate

H2976

to desist, i.e., (figuratively) to despond


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 6:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 6:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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