King James Version

What Does Isaiah 38:15 Mean?

Isaiah 38:15 in the King James Version says “What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done it: I shall go softly all my years in the bitternes... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 38 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done it: I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul.

Isaiah 38:15 · KJV


Context

13

I reckoned till morning, that, as a lion, so will he break all my bones: from day even to night wilt thou make an end of me.

14

Like a crane or a swallow, so did I chatter: I did mourn as a dove: mine eyes fail with looking upward: O LORD, I am oppressed; undertake for me. undertake: or, ease me

15

What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done it: I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul.

16

O Lord, by these things men live, and in all these things is the life of my spirit: so wilt thou recover me, and make me to live.

17

Behold, for peace I had great bitterness : but thou hast in love to my soul delivered it from the pit of corruption: for thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back. for peace: or, on my peace came great bitterness thou hast in: Heb. thou hast loved my soul from the pit


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The question "What shall I say?" acknowledges inability to adequately respond to God's intervention. "He hath both spoken unto me, and himself hath done it" recognizes God's promise and its fulfillment—word and deed align perfectly. The resolution "I shall go softly all my years in the bitterness of my soul" describes humble, chastened living. "Go softly" (Hebrew dadah) suggests careful, reverent walking. This demonstrates that deliverance produces ongoing humility, not presumption. The phrase "bitterness of my soul" suggests the suffering left a permanent mark.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Near-death experiences often produced lasting changes in perspective and behavior. Hezekiah's suffering taught lessons that would shape his remaining years.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does experiencing God's deliverance produce ongoing humility and reverence?
  2. What does it mean to "go softly" through life after dramatic intervention?
  3. How can suffering's "bitterness" become a teacher that improves our walk with God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
מָֽה1 of 12
H4100

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

אֲדַבֵּ֥ר2 of 12

What shall I say

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

וְאָֽמַר3 of 12

he hath both spoken

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לִ֖י4 of 12
H0
וְה֣וּא5 of 12
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

עָשָׂ֑ה6 of 12

unto me and himself hath done

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֶדַּדֶּ֥ה7 of 12

it I shall go softly

H1718

to walk gently

כָל8 of 12
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

שְׁנוֹתַ֖י9 of 12

all my years

H8141

a year (as a revolution of time)

עַל10 of 12
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

מַ֥ר11 of 12

in the bitterness

H4751

bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly

נַפְשִֽׁי׃12 of 12

of my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 38:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 38:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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