King James Version

What Does Job 5:14 Mean?

Job 5:14 in the King James Version says “They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. meet: or, run into — study this verse from Job chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. meet: or, run into

Job 5:14 · KJV


Context

12

He disappointeth the devices of the crafty, so that their hands cannot perform their enterprise. their enterprise: or, any thing

13

He taketh the wise in their own craftiness: and the counsel of the froward is carried headlong.

14

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. meet: or, run into

15

But he saveth the poor from the sword, from their mouth, and from the hand of the mighty.

16

So the poor hath hope, and iniquity stoppeth her mouth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Eliphaz describes the wicked's fate: 'They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night.' The imagery reverses natural order—darkness during day represents divine judgment and confusion. The Hebrew 'mashash' (grope) suggests blind fumbling. Eliphaz implies Job's confusion and inability to understand his suffering proves he's among the wicked experiencing divine judgment. Yet Scripture shows that even the righteous sometimes walk in darkness (Isaiah 50:10), trusting God despite lack of understanding.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Darkness at noon as divine judgment appears throughout Scripture (Amos 8:9, Matthew 27:45). Eliphaz uses this imagery to characterize Job's state as the result of wickedness rather than divine testing.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you maintain faith when you cannot see God's purposes in your circumstances?
  2. What does it mean to walk in darkness while still trusting in the Lord (Isaiah 50:10)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
יוֹמָ֥ם1 of 6

in the daytime

H3119

daily

יְפַגְּשׁוּ2 of 6

They meet

H6298

to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence; figuratively, to concur

חֹ֑שֶׁךְ3 of 6

with darkness

H2822

the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness

וְ֝כַלַּ֗יְלָה4 of 6

as in the night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

יְֽמַשְׁשׁ֥וּ5 of 6

and grope

H4959

to feel of; by implication, to grope

בַֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם׃6 of 6

in the noonday

H6672

a light (i.e., window); dual double light, i.e., noon


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 5:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 5:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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