King James Version

What Does Job 38:14 Mean?

Job 38:14 in the King James Version says “It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment. — study this verse from Job chapter 38 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment.

Job 38:14 · KJV


Context

12

Hast thou commanded the morning since thy days; and caused the dayspring to know his place;

13

That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, that the wicked might be shaken out of it? ends: Heb. wings

14

It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment.

15

And from the wicked their light is withholden, and the high arm shall be broken.

16

Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment." Dawn transforms earth's appearance as dramatically as wet clay receives a seal's impression or a garment displays its colors when unfolded. The Hebrew tithappek (תִּתְהַפֵּךְ, "is turned/transformed") suggests complete change. Darkness flattens landscape into indistinct shapes; sunrise reveals contours, colors, and details. This demonstrates God's artistic creativity and the transformation He brings. Spiritually, it anticipates how divine illumination transforms our perception of reality.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient seals impressed wet clay with distinctive images, creating permanent identification. Similarly, folded garments appeared drab until opened to display vibrant patterns. Job's audience would immediately grasp these transformation metaphors. The daily renewal of visible beauty would remind them of God's faithfulness in renewing creation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How has God's light transformed your perception of yourself, others, or circumstances?
  2. What areas of your life need the transforming illumination of God's truth?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
תִּ֭תְהַפֵּךְ1 of 6

It is turned

H2015

to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert

כְּחֹ֣מֶר2 of 6

as clay

H2563

properly, a bubbling up, i.e., of water, a wave; hence, a chomer or dry measure

חוֹתָ֑ם3 of 6

to the seal

H2368

a signature-ring

וְ֝יִֽתְיַצְּב֗וּ4 of 6

and they stand

H3320

to place (any thing so as to stay); reflexively, to station, offer, continue

כְּמ֣וֹ5 of 6
H3644

as, thus, so

לְבֽוּשׁ׃6 of 6

as a garment

H3830

a garment (literally or figuratively); by implication (euphemistically) a wife


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 38:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 38:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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