King James Version

What Does Job 35:12 Mean?

Job 35:12 in the King James Version says “There they cry, but none giveth answer, because of the pride of evil men. — study this verse from Job chapter 35 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

There they cry, but none giveth answer, because of the pride of evil men.

Job 35:12 · KJV


Context

10

But none saith, Where is God my maker, who giveth songs in the night;

11

Who teacheth us more than the beasts of the earth, and maketh us wiser than the fowls of heaven?

12

There they cry, but none giveth answer, because of the pride of evil men.

13

Surely God will not hear vanity, neither will the Almighty regard it.

14

Although thou sayest thou shalt not see him, yet judgment is before him; therefore trust thou in him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
There they cry, but none giveth answer (שָׁם יִצְעֲקוּ וְלֹא יַעֲנֶה, sham yitz'aqu velo ya'aneh)—The verb tsa'aq (צָעַק, "to cry out") indicates distress calls. The negative lo ya'aneh ("none answers") reflects divine silence. The phrase because of the pride of evil men (מִפְּנֵי גְּאוֹן רָעִים, mippene ge'on ra'im) gives the reason: ga'on (גָּאוֹן, pride, arrogance) prevents God from answering. Elihu argues the wicked's prayers go unanswered due to pride, not divine indifference. This echoes Proverbs 28:9: "He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer shall be abomination."

Unanswered prayer is theology's pastoral crisis. Elihu attributes it to pride. Yet Scripture reveals multiple reasons: hidden sin (Psalm 66:18), wrong motives (James 4:3), unforgiving spirit (Mark 11:25), or divine timing (Habakkuk 2:3). Sometimes God's silence is test, not rejection (Psalm 22:1-2). The gospel transforms prayer: Christ's intercession ensures access (Hebrews 4:16, 7:25). We pray not in our merit but in His name (John 14:13-14). Even when answers delay, we're assured of God's listening ear (1 Peter 3:12).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern religions featured capricious deities requiring appeasement. Israelite faith distinguished Yahweh as hearing righteous prayers (Psalm 34:15, 145:18-19) but resisting the proud (Proverbs 3:34, James 4:6). Temple liturgy emphasized proper approach to God. Prophets condemned external religiosity without heart change (Isaiah 1:15, 58:3-9). Elihu's theology aligns with prophetic tradition: God requires humble, righteous prayer, not mere ritualistic crying out.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we respond faithfully when prayers seem unanswered?
  2. What role does humility play in effective prayer?
  3. How does Christ's mediation ensure our prayers are heard even when answers are delayed?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
שָׁ֣ם1 of 7
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

יִ֭צְעֲקוּ2 of 7

There they cry

H6817

to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)

וְלֹ֣א3 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יַעֲנֶ֑ה4 of 7

but none giveth answer

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

מִ֝פְּנֵ֗י5 of 7

because

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

גְּא֣וֹן6 of 7

of the pride

H1347

the same as h1346

רָעִֽים׃7 of 7

of evil men

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 35:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 35:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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