King James Version

What Does John 9:31 Mean?

John 9:31 in the King James Version says “Now we know that God heareth not sinners: but if any man be a worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth. — study this verse from John chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Now we know that God heareth not sinners: but if any man be a worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth.

John 9:31 · KJV


Context

29

We know that God spake unto Moses: as for this fellow, we know not from whence he is.

30

The man answered and said unto them, Why herein is a marvellous thing, that ye know not from whence he is, and yet he hath opened mine eyes.

31

Now we know that God heareth not sinners: but if any man be a worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth.

32

Since the world began was it not heard that any man opened the eyes of one that was born blind.

33

If this man were not of God, he could do nothing.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Now we know that God heareth not sinners: but if any man be a worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth.' The man uses their own theology against them. They taught that God doesn't answer sinners' prayers. Therefore, if Jesus performed this miracle, He must be righteous. The man's logic is devastating: either reject your theology or accept Jesus' righteousness. They choose neither.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The principle that God hears the righteous and rejects sinners appears in the Old Testament (Psalm 66:18, Proverbs 15:29). The man applies this to Jesus' miraculous work. If the miracle is real, Jesus must be righteous. They can't have it both ways.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the man use the Pharisees' own theology to defend Jesus?
  2. What logical conclusion does the miracle require about Jesus' character?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
οἴδαμεν1 of 20

we know

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

δὲ2 of 20

Now

G1161

but, and, etc

ὅτι3 of 20

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

ἁμαρτωλῶν4 of 20

sinners

G268

sinful, i.e., a sinner

5 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεὸς6 of 20

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

οὐκ7 of 20

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἀκούει8 of 20

he heareth

G191

to hear (in various senses)

ἀλλ'9 of 20

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ἐάν10 of 20

if

G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

τις11 of 20

any man

G5100

some or any person or object

θεοσεβὴς12 of 20

a worshipper of God

G2318

reverent of god, i.e., pious

13 of 20

be

G5600

(may, might, can, could, would, should, must, etc.; also with g1487 and its comparative, as well as with other particles) be

καὶ14 of 20

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὸ15 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θέλημα16 of 20

will

G2307

a determination (properly, the thing), i.e., (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination

αὐτοῦ17 of 20

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ποιῇ18 of 20

doeth

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

τούτου19 of 20

him

G5127

of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)

ἀκούει20 of 20

he heareth

G191

to hear (in various senses)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 9:31 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 9:31 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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