King James Version

What Does Job 14:2 Mean?

Job 14:2 in the King James Version says “He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not. — study this verse from Job chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.

Job 14:2 · KJV


Context

1

Man that is born of a woman is of few days, and full of trouble. few: Heb. short of days

2

He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.

3

And dost thou open thine eyes upon such an one, and bringest me into judgment with thee?

4

Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? not one. can: Heb. will give


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job describes humanity: 'He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.' The double metaphor (flower/shadow) emphasizes life's brevity and insubstantiality. This melancholic wisdom anticipates New Testament teaching on life's fragility (James 4:14).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern poetry frequently used flower imagery for transience (Psalm 103:15-16, Isaiah 40:6-8). Job's observation reflects universal human awareness of mortality.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does life's brevity change your priorities?
  2. What hope exists beyond the shadow and flower of mortal existence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כְּצִ֣יץ1 of 7

like a flower

H6731

properly, glistening, i.e., a burnished plate; a wing (as gleaming in the air)

יָ֭צָא2 of 7

He cometh forth

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

וַיִּמָּ֑ל3 of 7

and is cut down

H5243

to become clipped or (specifically) circumcised

וַיִּבְרַ֥ח4 of 7

he fleeth

H1272

to bolt, i.e., figuratively, to flee suddenly

כַּ֝צֵּ֗ל5 of 7

also as a shadow

H6738

shade, whether literal or figurative

וְלֹ֣א6 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יַעֲמֽוֹד׃7 of 7

and continueth

H5975

to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 14:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 14:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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