King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 7:16 Mean?

Jeremiah 7:16 in the King James Version says “Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me: for I... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me: for I will not hear thee.

Jeremiah 7:16 · KJV


Context

14

Therefore will I do unto this house, which is called by my name, wherein ye trust, and unto the place which I gave to you and to your fathers, as I have done to Shiloh.

15

And I will cast you out of my sight, as I have cast out all your brethren, even the whole seed of Ephraim.

16

Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me: for I will not hear thee.

17

Seest thou not what they do in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem?

18

The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead their dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto other gods, that they may provoke me to anger. queen: or, frame, or, workmanship of heaven


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God forbids Jeremiah to intercede: 'Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me: for I will not hear thee.' This stunning command indicates that judgment is now fixed and irreversible. The comprehensive prohibition ('pray not,' 'lift up cry,' 'make intercession') emphasizes finality. God's statement 'I will not hear' shows that the time for repentance has passed. This illustrates that divine patience, though extensive, has limits. When persistent rejection continues despite repeated warnings, God eventually confirms people in their chosen rebellion. Reformed theology speaks of judicial hardening—God's active giving over of persistent rebels to their sin's consequences.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This command appears multiple times in Jeremiah (7:16; 11:14; 14:11), indicating that during his later ministry, judgment was sealed. Even Moses and Samuel couldn't intercede successfully at this point (Jeremiah 15:1).

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we understand the limits of intercessory prayer in light of God's decreed judgments?
  2. What does it mean for a point of no return to be reached in God's dealing with persistent sin?
  3. How should awareness of judgment's potential finality affect our evangelistic urgency?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 18 words
וְאַתָּ֞ה1 of 18
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

אַל2 of 18
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תִּתְפַּלֵּ֣ל׀3 of 18

Therefore pray

H6419

to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray

בַעֲדָ֛ם4 of 18

for them

H1157

in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc

הָעָ֣ם5 of 18

not thou for this people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

הַזֶּ֗ה6 of 18
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

וְאַל7 of 18
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תִּשָּׂ֧א8 of 18

neither lift up

H5375

to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

בַעֲדָ֛ם9 of 18

for them

H1157

in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc

רִנָּ֥ה10 of 18

cry

H7440

properly, a creaking (or shrill sound), i.e., shout (of joy or grief)

וּתְפִלָּ֖ה11 of 18

nor prayer

H8605

intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn

וְאַל12 of 18
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תִּפְגַּע13 of 18

neither make intercession

H6293

to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunity

בִּ֑י14 of 18
H0
כִּי15 of 18
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֵינֶ֥נִּי16 of 18
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

שֹׁמֵ֖עַ17 of 18

to me for I will not hear

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֹתָֽךְ׃18 of 18
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 7:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 7:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study