King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 23:27 Mean?

Jeremiah 23:27 in the King James Version says “Which think to cause my people to forget my name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fa... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 23 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Which think to cause my people to forget my name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers have forgotten my name for Baal.

Jeremiah 23:27 · KJV


Context

25

I have heard what the prophets said, that prophesy lies in my name, saying, I have dreamed, I have dreamed.

26

How long shall this be in the heart of the prophets that prophesy lies? yea, they are prophets of the deceit of their own heart;

27

Which think to cause my people to forget my name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers have forgotten my name for Baal.

28

The prophet that hath a dream, let him tell a dream; and he that hath my word, let him speak my word faithfully. What is the chaff to the wheat? saith the LORD. that hath a dream: Heb. with whom is, etc

29

Is not my word like as a fire? saith the LORD; and like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Which think to cause my people to forget my name by their dreams—the verb שָׁכַח (shakach, 'forget') appears twice. Current false prophets function like previous Baal-worshipers in erasing Yahweh's name (שֵׁם, shem—character, reputation, covenant identity). The mechanism differs but the result is identical: God's people forget Him.

The phrase 'which they tell every man to his neighbour' describes grassroots dissemination—viral spread through personal testimony. Friendly neighbors sharing 'what God showed me' creates peer pressure more effective than formal teaching. The Baal comparison isn't hyperbolic—syncretism replacing God's true character with comfortable fictions is functional idolatry.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's history featured repeated Baal syncretism—worshiping Yahweh while adopting Canaanite practices. Elijah confronted this (1 Kings 18). By Jeremiah's day, official Baal worship had diminished after Josiah's reforms, but theological corruption continued. False prophets redefined Yahweh to match what Baal offered—prosperity without righteousness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How might you be forgetting God's name while using Christian vocabulary?
  2. What modern equivalents exist to making people forget God through peer influence?
  3. Does your vision of God resemble Baal (prosperity) more than Yahweh (holiness)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
הַחֹשְׁבִ֗ים1 of 16

Which think

H2803

properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e., (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a maliciou

שָׁכְח֧וּ2 of 16

have forgotten

H7911

to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention

אֶת3 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

עַמִּי֙4 of 16

to cause my people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

שְׁמִ֖י5 of 16

my name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

בַּחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם6 of 16

by their dreams

H2472

a dream

אֲשֶׁ֥ר7 of 16
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יְסַפְּר֖וּ8 of 16

which they tell

H5608

properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra

אִ֣ישׁ9 of 16

every man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ10 of 16

to his neighbour

H7453

an associate (more or less close)

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר11 of 16
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

שָׁכְח֧וּ12 of 16

have forgotten

H7911

to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention

אֲבוֹתָ֛ם13 of 16

as their fathers

H1

father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

אֶת14 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

שְׁמִ֖י15 of 16

my name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

בַּבָּֽעַל׃16 of 16

for Baal

H1168

baal, a phoenician deity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 23:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 23:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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