King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 2:17 Mean?

Jeremiah 2:17 in the King James Version says “Hast thou not procured this unto thyself, in that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, when he led thee by the way? — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Hast thou not procured this unto thyself, in that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, when he led thee by the way?

Jeremiah 2:17 · KJV


Context

15

The young lions roared upon him, and yelled , and they made his land waste: his cities are burned without inhabitant. yelled: Heb. gave out their voice

16

Also the children of Noph and Tahapanes have broken the crown of thy head. have: or, feed on thy crown

17

Hast thou not procured this unto thyself, in that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, when he led thee by the way?

18

And now what hast thou to do in the way of Egypt, to drink the waters of Sihor? or what hast thou to do in the way of Assyria, to drink the waters of the river?

19

Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings shall reprove thee: know therefore and see that it is an evil thing and bitter, that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, and that my fear is not in thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God confronts Israel's responsibility—they procured disaster themselves by forsaking the LORD who led them. Divine judgment is justice for self-inflicted harm through rebellion, not arbitrary cruelty.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse from Jeremiah 2 continues God's covenant lawsuit against Judah, delivered during the late 7th century BC as the nation spiraled toward Babylonian exile. The prophetic indictment addresses systematic idolatry, failed political alliances, and spiritual adultery that characterized Judah from Manasseh through Jehoiakim's reigns. Archaeological evidence confirms widespread syncretistic worship practices condemned here.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this accusation against ancient Israel reveal patterns of spiritual unfaithfulness that might appear in different forms today?
  2. What does God's persistent lawsuit demonstrate about His desire for His people's return versus immediate judgment?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
הֲלוֹא1 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

זֹ֖את2 of 11
H2063

this (often used adverb)

תַּעֲשֶׂה3 of 11

Hast thou not procured

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לָּ֑ךְ4 of 11
H0
עָזְבֵךְ֙5 of 11

this unto thyself in that thou hast forsaken

H5800

to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc

אֶת6 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֣ה7 of 11

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ8 of 11

thy God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

בְּעֵ֖ת9 of 11

when

H6256

time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

מוֹלִכֵ֥ךְ10 of 11
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃11 of 11

thee by the way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 2:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 2:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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