King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 10:24 Mean?

Jeremiah 10:24 in the King James Version says “O LORD, correct me, but with judgment; not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing. bring: Heb. diminish me — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

O LORD, correct me, but with judgment; not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing. bring: Heb. diminish me

Jeremiah 10:24 · KJV


Context

22

Behold, the noise of the bruit is come, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, and a den of dragons.

23

O LORD, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.

24

O LORD, correct me, but with judgment; not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing. bring: Heb. diminish me

25

Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have made his habitation desolate.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse requests measured discipline: 'O LORD, correct me, but with judgment.' The Hebrew yasar (יָסַר, correct, discipline, chasten) acknowledges the need for divine correction. 'With judgment' (bemishpat) means with justice, proportion, restraint—not in unbridled wrath. 'Not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing.' The Hebrew aph (אַף, anger, nostril, wrath) if unleashed without restraint would annihilate. ma'at (מָעַט, diminish, bring to nothing) expresses fear of complete destruction. The prayer asks for disciplinary suffering proportioned to produce correction, not annihilating wrath that destroys entirely. It trusts God's justice to temper His anger.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This prayer reflects theological maturity—accepting judgment's necessity while pleading for mercy within it. Similar prayers appear in Psalms (6:1, 38:1) and form part of Israel's developing theology of suffering. The exile was severe but not annihilating; a remnant survived to return, suggesting God did indeed correct 'with judgment' rather than in consuming anger.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does asking for discipline 'with judgment' rather than 'in anger' reveal about understanding of divine character?
  2. How does accepting necessary discipline while pleading for measured application demonstrate mature faith?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
יַסְּרֵ֥נִי1 of 8

correct

H3256

to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct

יְהוָ֖ה2 of 8

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אַךְ3 of 8
H389

a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only

בְּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט4 of 8

me but with judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

אַל5 of 8
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

בְּאַפְּךָ֖6 of 8

not in thine anger

H639

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

פֶּן7 of 8
H6435

properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest

תַּמְעִטֵֽנִי׃8 of 8

lest thou bring me to nothing

H4591

properly, to pare off, i.e., lessen; intransitively, to be (or causatively, to make) small or few (or figuratively, ineffective)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 10:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 10:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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