King James Version

What Does Isaiah 63:12 Mean?

Isaiah 63:12 in the King James Version says “That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everl... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 63 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

Isaiah 63:12 · KJV


Context

10

But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.

11

Then he remembered the days of old, Moses, and his people, saying, Where is he that brought them up out of the sea with the shepherd of his flock? where is he that put his holy Spirit within him? shepherd: or, shepherds

12

That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

13

That led them through the deep, as an horse in the wilderness, that they should not stumble?

14

As a beast goeth down into the valley, the Spirit of the LORD caused him to rest: so didst thou lead thy people, to make thyself a glorious name.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?' The questions continue: Where is the God who led by Moses, divided waters, made His name glorious? The Hebrew 'shem olam' (everlasting name) indicates permanent reputation established through mighty acts.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

These rhetorical questions don't doubt God's past action but lament present apparent inactivity. The form invites God to act again as He did before.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you balance remembering what God has done with longing for fresh action?
  2. What does it mean that God's name is made glorious through deliverance?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
מוֹלִיךְ֙1 of 12
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

לִימִ֣ין2 of 12

them by the right hand

H3225

the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

מֹשֶׁ֔ה3 of 12

of Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

זְר֖וֹעַ4 of 12

arm

H2220

the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the foreleg; figuratively, force

תִּפְאַרְתּ֑וֹ5 of 12

with his glorious

H8597

ornament (abstractly or concretely, literally or figuratively)

בּ֤וֹקֵֽעַ6 of 12

dividing

H1234

to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open

מַ֙יִם֙7 of 12

the water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם8 of 12

before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת9 of 12

them to make

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

ל֖וֹ10 of 12
H0
שֵׁ֥ם11 of 12

name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

עוֹלָֽם׃12 of 12

himself an everlasting

H5769

properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 63:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 63:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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