King James Version

What Does Isaiah 38:11 Mean?

Isaiah 38:11 in the King James Version says “I said, I shall not see the LORD, even the LORD, in the land of the living: I shall behold man no more with the inhabita... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 38 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I said, I shall not see the LORD, even the LORD, in the land of the living: I shall behold man no more with the inhabitants of the world.

Isaiah 38:11 · KJV


Context

9

The writing of Hezekiah king of Judah, when he had been sick, and was recovered of his sickness:

10

I said in the cutting off of my days, I shall go to the gates of the grave: I am deprived of the residue of my years.

11

I said, I shall not see the LORD, even the LORD, in the land of the living: I shall behold man no more with the inhabitants of the world.

12

Mine age is departed, and is removed from me as a shepherd's tent: I have cut off like a weaver my life: he will cut me off with pining sickness: from day even to night wilt thou make an end of me. with: or, from the thrum

13

I reckoned till morning, that, as a lion, so will he break all my bones: from day even to night wilt thou make an end of me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The grief "I shall not see the LORD" expresses deepest loss—death means separation from conscious worship and God's presence. "Even the LORD, in the land of the living" emphasizes that relationship with God belongs to earthly life in Old Testament understanding. The parallel "I shall behold man no more" adds relational loss—community and fellowship end at death. This pre-resurrection perspective makes death genuinely tragic, unlike New Testament confidence of presence with Christ (Philippians 1:23).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Before Christ's resurrection, the afterlife remained shadowy. Old Testament saints trusted God but lacked clear revelation of resurrection hope and eternal life.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's resurrection transform our view of death from Hezekiah's perspective?
  2. What does Hezekiah's grief teach about the value of worship and community?
  3. How should we balance proper grief over death with resurrection hope?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙1 of 14

I said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לֹא2 of 14
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֶרְאֶ֣ה3 of 14

I shall not see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

יָ֖הּ4 of 14

even the LORD

H3050

jah, the sacred name

יָ֖הּ5 of 14

even the LORD

H3050

jah, the sacred name

בְּאֶ֣רֶץ6 of 14

in the land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

הַחַיִּ֑ים7 of 14

of the living

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

לֹא8 of 14
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אַבִּ֥יט9 of 14

I shall behold

H5027

to scan, i.e., look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care

אָדָ֛ם10 of 14

man

H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

ע֖וֹד11 of 14
H5750

properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more

עִם12 of 14
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

י֥וֹשְׁבֵי13 of 14

no more with the inhabitants

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

חָֽדֶל׃14 of 14

of the world

H2309

rest, i.e., the state of the dead


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 38:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 38:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study