King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 8:6 Mean?

Deuteronomy 8:6 in the King James Version says “Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear him. — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear him.

Deuteronomy 8:6 · KJV


Context

4

Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years.

5

Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, so the LORD thy God chasteneth thee.

6

Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear him.

7

For the LORD thy God bringeth thee into a good land, a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths that spring out of valleys and hills;

8

A land of wheat, and barley, and vines, and fig trees, and pomegranates; a land of oil olive, and honey; of oil: Heb. of olive tree of oil


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The 'Therefore' connects the previous verses' description of God's provision (vv. 2-5) with the command to obedience. Because God has proven faithful, keep His commandments. 'To walk in his ways' (lalekheth bidrakhav) means comprehensive life orientation, not isolated acts of obedience. 'To fear him' (le-yir'ah oto) is reverential awe, not servile terror—the appropriate response to God's holiness and goodness. This fear motivates obedience from love and respect, not self-preservation. The threefold structure (keep commandments, walk in ways, fear Him) encompasses belief, behavior, and affection. True piety integrates right doctrine, right practice, and right devotion.

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Historical & Cultural Context

As Israel prepared to enter Canaan, they would face temptations the wilderness didn't present: agricultural cycles requiring trust in seasonal rains, prosperity tempting self-sufficiency, and Canaanite religious practices offering false security. 'Walking in God's ways' in this new context required applying covenant principles to new situations—Sabbath observance in farming cycles, tithing from harvests, and maintaining distinct worship. The command anticipated challenges of maintaining covenant faithfulness amid cultural pressure and material abundance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your daily 'walk' reflect comprehensive life orientation toward God versus compartmentalized religious activity?
  2. What is the relationship between fearing God and obeying His commands in your experience?
  3. In what new situations or circumstances do you need wisdom to 'walk in God's ways' faithfully?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וְשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔1 of 9

Therefore thou shalt keep

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

אֶת2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מִצְוֹ֖ת3 of 9

the commandments

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

יְהוָ֣ה4 of 9

of the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ5 of 9

thy God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

לָלֶ֥כֶת6 of 9
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

בִּדְרָכָ֖יו7 of 9

in his ways

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

וּלְיִרְאָ֥ה8 of 9

and to fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אֹתֽוֹ׃9 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 8:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 8:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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