King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 8:4 Mean?

Deuteronomy 8:4 in the King James Version says “Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years. — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years.

Deuteronomy 8:4 · KJV


Context

2

And thou shalt remember all the way which the LORD thy God led thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble thee, and to prove thee, to know what was in thine heart, whether thou wouldest keep his commandments, or no.

3

And he humbled thee, and suffered thee to hunger, and fed thee with manna, which thou knewest not, neither did thy fathers know; that he might make thee know that man doth not live by bread only, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of the LORD doth man live.

4

Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years.

5

Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, so the LORD thy God chasteneth thee.

6

Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The miraculous preservation of clothing and protection of feet demonstrates God's comprehensive care extending to ordinary physical needs. The Hebrew balah (waxed old/wore out) normally describes inevitable decay, but God suspended natural deterioration. Forty years without new clothing or swollen feet from constant travel is supernatural provision. This detail emphasizes that God's care encompasses both spectacular (manna from heaven) and mundane (preserved sandals) needs. The principle is Matthew 6:25-33—the same God who feeds birds and clothes flowers will provide for His children. This ordinary miracle teaches that all provision, whether spectacular or subtle, flows from God's hand.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The forty-year wilderness period (1446-1406 BC traditional dating) required constant travel over harsh terrain. Normal wear would have destroyed clothing and caused severe foot problems (blisters, calluses, swelling) from continuous walking over rocks and sand. The lack of resources to replace clothing or make new sandals would have created genuine hardship. God's preservation of these basics demonstrated His faithfulness in small, daily matters, not just dramatic crises. This prepared Israel to trust God's provision in Canaan's settled life.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'small' provisions from God do you overlook while focusing on spectacular blessings?
  2. How does recognizing God's care in ordinary needs build trust for extraordinary challenges?
  3. In what ways can you cultivate gratitude for mundane blessings as much as dramatic answers to prayer?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
שִׂמְלָ֨תְךָ֜1 of 10

Thy raiment

H8071

a dress, especially a mantle

לֹ֤א2 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

בָֽלְתָה֙3 of 10

waxed not old

H1086

to fail; by implication to wear out, decay (causatively, consume, spend)

מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָ4 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

וְרַגְלְךָ֖5 of 10

upon thee neither did thy foot

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

לֹ֣א6 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

בָצֵ֑קָה7 of 10

swell

H1216

perhaps to swell up, i.e., blister

זֶ֖ה8 of 10
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

אַרְבָּעִ֥ים9 of 10

these forty

H705

forty

שָׁנָֽה׃10 of 10

years

H8141

a year (as a revolution of time)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 8:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 8:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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