King James Version

What Does Colossians 3:14 Mean?

Colossians 3:14 in the King James Version says “And above all these things put on charity, which is the bond of perfectness. — study this verse from Colossians chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And above all these things put on charity, which is the bond of perfectness.

Colossians 3:14 · KJV


Context

12

Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering;

13

Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye. quarrel: or, complaint

14

And above all these things put on charity, which is the bond of perfectness.

15

And let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to the which also ye are called in one body; and be ye thankful.

16

Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And above all these things put on charity, which is the bond of perfectness. Paul climaxes the virtue list with agapēn (ἀγάπην, "charity/love"), the supreme Christian virtue. "Above all these things" (epi pasin de toutois, ἐπὶ πᾶσιν δὲ τούτοις) means either "in addition to" or "over" these virtues—love crowns them all, the outer garment completing the outfit. "Put on" continues clothing metaphor.

Love is "the bond of perfectness" (syndesmos tēs teleiotētos, σύνδεσμος τῆς τελειότητος), literally "the binding element of maturity/completeness." Love unifies all virtues, holding them together and bringing believers to maturity. Without love, other virtues become distorted: compassion without love is condescension; humility without love is false modesty; patience without love is passive aggression. Love perfects and integrates all Christian character.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Greek distinguished multiple love words: eros (romantic/sexual), philia (friendship), storge (familial), agape (self-giving commitment). Christianity elevated agape—the love God shows in Christ, choosing others' good despite cost. This love type was relatively rare in pagan literature but became Christianity's defining characteristic (John 13:35). Early Christians were noted for caring for sick, poor, and marginalized—practical agape that testified to gospel truth.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does love function as 'bond of perfectness' in your spiritual life—integrating and perfecting other virtues?
  2. What's the difference between agape love and natural affection or emotional feeling?
  3. Where do you practice other Christian virtues without love, making them empty or distorted?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
ἐπὶ1 of 11

above

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

πᾶσιν2 of 11

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

δὲ3 of 11

And

G1161

but, and, etc

τούτοις4 of 11

these things

G5125

to (for, in, with or by) these (persons or things)

τὴν5 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀγάπην6 of 11

put on charity

G26

love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast

ἥτις7 of 11

which

G3748

which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same

ἐστιν8 of 11

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

σύνδεσμος9 of 11

the bond

G4886

a joint tie, i.e., ligament, (figuratively) uniting principle, control

τῆς10 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τελειότητος11 of 11

of perfectness

G5047

(the state) completeness (mentally or morally)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Colossians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Colossians 3:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Colossians 3:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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