King James Version

What Does Colossians 2:22 Mean?

Colossians 2:22 in the King James Version says “Which all are to perish with the using;) after the commandments and doctrines of men? — study this verse from Colossians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Which all are to perish with the using;) after the commandments and doctrines of men?

Colossians 2:22 · KJV


Context

20

Wherefore if ye be dead with Christ from the rudiments of the world, why, as though living in the world, are ye subject to ordinances, rudiments: or, elements

21

(Touch not; taste not; handle not;

22

Which all are to perish with the using;) after the commandments and doctrines of men?

23

Which things have indeed a shew of wisdom in will worship, and humility, and neglecting of the body; not in any honour to the satisfying of the flesh. neglecting: or, punishing, or, not sparing


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Which all are to perish with the using;) after the commandments and doctrines of men? Paul exposes these regulations' futility: the objects regulated "are to perish with the using" (a estin panta eis phthoran tē apochrēsei, ἅ ἐστιν πάντα εἰς φθορὰν τῇ ἀποχρήσει). Things consumed cease to exist; focusing spiritual life on material items' use or avoidance misses the point. Food digests and disappears; it cannot defile spiritually (Mark 7:18-19).

These regulations follow "commandments and doctrines of men" (kata ta entalmata kai didaskalias tōn anthrōpōn, κατὰ τὰ ἐντάλματα καὶ διδασκαλίας τῶν ἀνθρώπων), echoing Jesus's rebuke of Pharisees (Matthew 15:9). Human tradition substituting for divine command creates religious systems satisfying human ideas of spirituality while missing God's actual requirements. Such systems feel rigorous and spiritual but rest on human authority, not divine revelation.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus repeatedly clashed with Pharisaic tradition elevating human regulation over biblical command. The Pharisees' elaborate purity laws, Sabbath restrictions, and tithing requirements exemplified religious systems multiplying rules beyond Scripture's requirements. Paul fought similar legalism throughout ministry, whether Jewish ceremonialism (Galatians) or Gentile asceticism (Colossians). Both substituted human tradition for gospel freedom.

Reflection Questions

  1. What church traditions or practices have achieved status approaching Scripture's authority in your thinking?
  2. How do you distinguish between biblical commands and human traditions that may be beneficial but aren't mandatory?
  3. Where does your Christian community confuse cultural preferences with biblical requirements?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
1 of 14

Which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐστιν2 of 14

are

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

πάντα3 of 14

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

εἰς4 of 14

to

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

φθορὰν5 of 14

perish

G5356

decay, i.e., ruin (spontaneous or inflicted, literally or figuratively)

τῇ6 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀποχρήσει7 of 14

with the using

G671

the act of using up, i.e., consumption

κατὰ8 of 14

after

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

τὰ9 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐντάλματα10 of 14

the commandments

G1778

an injunction, i.e., religious precept

καὶ11 of 14

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

διδασκαλίας12 of 14

doctrines

G1319

instruction (the function or the information)

τῶν13 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀνθρώπων14 of 14

of men

G444

man-faced, i.e., a human being


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Colossians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Colossians 2:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Colossians 2:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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