King James Version

What Does Acts 6:10 Mean?

Acts 6:10 in the King James Version says “And they were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit by which he spake. — study this verse from Acts chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit by which he spake.

Acts 6:10 · KJV


Context

8

And Stephen, full of faith and power, did great wonders and miracles among the people.

9

Then there arose certain of the synagogue, which is called the synagogue of the Libertines, and Cyrenians, and Alexandrians, and of them of Cilicia and of Asia, disputing with Stephen.

10

And they were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit by which he spake.

11

Then they suborned men, which said, We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses, and against God.

12

And they stirred up the people, and the elders, and the scribes, and came upon him, and caught him, and brought him to the council,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'They were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit by which he spake' - Stephen's arguments were irrefutable. Divine wisdom through the Spirit exceeded human wisdom. Unable to defeat his logic, they resorted to legal manipulation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Stephen's Hellenistic background enabled effective engagement with fellow Greek-speaking Jews. His Spirit-empowered wisdom echoed Jesus' promise (Luke 21:15).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Spirit-empowered wisdom differ from merely human cleverness?
  2. What does the opponents' inability to answer teach about truth's power?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
καὶ1 of 11

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οὐκ2 of 11

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἴσχυον3 of 11

able

G2480

to have (or exercise) force (literally or figuratively)

ἀντιστῆναι4 of 11

to resist

G436

to stand against, i.e., oppose

τῇ5 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

σοφίᾳ6 of 11

the wisdom

G4678

wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual)

καὶ7 of 11

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τῷ8 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πνεύματι9 of 11

the spirit

G4151

a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin

10 of 11

by which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐλάλει11 of 11

he spake

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 6:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 6:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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