King James Version

What Does Acts 11:6 Mean?

Acts 11:6 in the King James Version says “Upon the which when I had fastened mine eyes, I considered, and saw fourfooted beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and... — study this verse from Acts chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Upon the which when I had fastened mine eyes, I considered, and saw fourfooted beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air.

Acts 11:6 · KJV


Context

4

But Peter rehearsed the matter from the beginning, and expounded it by order unto them, saying,

5

I was in the city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, A certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from heaven by four corners; and it came even to me:

6

Upon the which when I had fastened mine eyes, I considered, and saw fourfooted beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air.

7

And I heard a voice saying unto me, Arise, Peter; slay and eat.

8

But I said, Not so, Lord: for nothing common or unclean hath at any time entered into my mouth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Upon the which when I had fastened mine eyes, I considered, and saw fourfooted beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air. Peter's detailed vision description—specific animal categories—emphasizes the comprehensive abolition of dietary/purity distinctions under new covenant.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The four categories (fourfooted beasts, wild beasts, creeping things, fowls) encompass all unclean animals prohibited under Levitical law (Leviticus 11). Peter's detailed recounting around 40 CE emphasized vision's comprehensive scope—not selective relaxation but total transformation of purity system. This prepared theological ground for Gentile inclusion—if dietary laws were abolished, ethnic barriers must fall too.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does detailed description strengthen vision's credibility and significance?
  2. What does comprehensive inclusion of unclean animals symbolize theologically?
  3. How do dietary law changes relate to ethnic inclusion?
  4. In what ways does specificity in recounting experiences validate their divine origin?
  5. What does abolishing purity distinctions reveal about new covenant nature?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 21 words
εἰς1 of 21

Upon

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ἣν2 of 21

the which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἀτενίσας3 of 21

when I had fastened mine eyes

G816

to gaze intently

κατενόουν4 of 21

I considered

G2657

to observe fully

καὶ5 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἶδον6 of 21

saw

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

τὰ7 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τετράποδα8 of 21

fourfooted beasts

G5074

a quadruped

τῆς9 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γῆς10 of 21

of the earth

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

καὶ11 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ12 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θηρία13 of 21

wild beasts

G2342

a dangerous animal

καὶ14 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ15 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἑρπετὰ16 of 21

creeping things

G2062

a reptile, i.e., (by hebraism (compare h7431)) a small animal

καὶ17 of 21

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ18 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πετεινὰ19 of 21

fowls

G4071

a flying animal, i.e., bird

τοῦ20 of 21
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

οὐρανοῦ21 of 21

of the air

G3772

the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 11:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 11:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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