King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 7:14 Mean?

2 Kings 7:14 in the King James Version says “They took therefore two chariot horses; and the king sent after the host of the Syrians, saying, Go and see. — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They took therefore two chariot horses; and the king sent after the host of the Syrians, saying, Go and see.

2 Kings 7:14 · KJV


Context

12

And the king arose in the night, and said unto his servants, I will now shew you what the Syrians have done to us. They know that we be hungry; therefore are they gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, saying, When they come out of the city, we shall catch them alive, and get into the city.

13

And one of his servants answered and said, Let some take, I pray thee, five of the horses that remain, which are left in the city, (behold, they are as all the multitude of Israel that are left in it: behold, I say, they are even as all the multitude of the Israelites that are consumed:) and let us send and see. in the city: Heb. in it

14

They took therefore two chariot horses; and the king sent after the host of the Syrians, saying, Go and see.

15

And they went after them unto Jordan: and, lo, all the way was full of garments and vessels, which the Syrians had cast away in their haste. And the messengers returned, and told the king.

16

And the people went out, and spoiled the tents of the Syrians. So a measure of fine flour was sold for a shekel, and two measures of barley for a shekel, according to the word of the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
They took therefore two chariot horses; and the king sent after the host of the Syrians, saying, Go and see.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 7: God's supernatural deliverance and human unbelief judged. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 7 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Deliverance from Famine) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 7 regarding god's supernatural deliverance and human unbelief judged?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וַיִּקְח֕וּ1 of 12

They took

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

שְׁנֵ֖י2 of 12

therefore two

H8147

two; also (as ordinal) twofold

רֶ֣כֶב3 of 12

chariot

H7393

a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone

סוּסִ֑ים4 of 12

horses

H5483

a horse (as leaping)

וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח5 of 12

sent

H7971

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ6 of 12

and the king

H4428

a king

אַֽחֲרֵ֧י7 of 12

after

H310

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

מַֽחֲנֵה8 of 12

the host

H4264

an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e

אֲרָ֛ם9 of 12

of the Syrians

H758

aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite

לֵאמֹ֖ר10 of 12

saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לְכ֥וּ11 of 12
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

וּרְאֽוּ׃12 of 12

and see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 7:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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