King James Version

What Does 2 Corinthians 8:13 Mean?

2 Corinthians 8:13 in the King James Version says “For I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened: — study this verse from 2 Corinthians chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened:

2 Corinthians 8:13 · KJV


Context

11

Now therefore perform the doing of it; that as there was a readiness to will, so there may be a performance also out of that which ye have.

12

For if there be first a willing mind, it is accepted according to that a man hath, and not according to that he hath not.

13

For I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened:

14

But by an equality, that now at this time your abundance may be a supply for their want, that their abundance also may be a supply for your want: that there may be equality:

15

As it is written, He that had gathered much had nothing over; and he that had gathered little had no lack.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened—Paul preempts potential objections: he's not seeking anesis (ἄνεσις, 'relief/relaxation') for others at the cost of thlipsis (θλῖψις, 'affliction/pressure/burden') for Corinthians. The verb ou gar... thlipsis ('not... affliction') indicates Paul's goal is not impoverishing Corinth to relieve Jerusalem. This verse introduces the equality principle developed in v. 14: mutual aid, not one-directional depletion.

Paul's sensitivity here reflects pastoral wisdom: he knows Corinthians might resent funding distant believers while struggling locally. He addresses this by framing the collection as reciprocal partnership, not exploitative extraction. The concern for avoiding thlipsis echoes his earlier description of Macedonians who gave en thlipsei ('in affliction,' v. 2)—but Macedonians volunteered pressure while Paul refuses to impose it. This nuance shows apostolic care: he celebrated Macedonian sacrifice without demanding Corinthian replication, respecting different capacities and callings.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The potential for resentment was real: why should prosperous Corinthian Gentiles support poor Jerusalem Jews, especially given Jewish-Gentile tensions in the early church (Galatians 2:11-14, Acts 15)? Paul must carefully explain that the collection expresses gospel unity, not ethnic tribute. His assurance that he doesn't seek their impoverishment addresses legitimate concerns about fairness and reciprocity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Paul's concern for 'not burdening' you affect your perception of Christian giving?
  2. When is financial support healthy partnership versus unhealthy enabling?
  3. What boundaries should exist around Christian generosity to prevent donor impoverishment?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 8 words
οὐ1 of 8

I mean not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

γὰρ2 of 8

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

ἵνα3 of 8

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

ἄλλοις4 of 8

other men

G243

"else," i.e., different (in many applications)

ἄνεσις5 of 8

be eased

G425

relaxation or (figuratively) relief

ὑμῖν6 of 8

ye

G5213

to (with or by) you

δὲ7 of 8

and

G1161

but, and, etc

θλῖψις8 of 8

burdened

G2347

pressure (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Corinthians 8:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Corinthians 8:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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