King James Version

What Does 2 Chronicles 6:20 Mean?

2 Chronicles 6:20 in the King James Version says “That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put ... — study this verse from 2 Chronicles chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place. toward: or, in this place

2 Chronicles 6:20 · KJV


Context

18

But will God in very deed dwell with men on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain thee; how much less this house which I have built!

19

Have respect therefore to the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and the prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee:

20

That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place. toward: or, in this place

21

Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven; and when thou hearest, forgive. make: Heb. pray

22

If a man sin against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house; and an oath: Heb. and he require an oath of him


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Solomon's dedicatory prayer asks: 'That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof thou hast said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to hearken unto the prayer which thy servant prayeth toward this place.' The request for God's eyes to be 'open... day and night' asks for continual divine attention. God 'putting His name there' signifies covenant presence and ownership. The temple becomes the locus where prayers are directed, though God isn't contained there (6:18). Jesus supersedes this - He is the place where believers pray 'in Jesus' name,' accessing the Father. God's eyes are always open to prayers offered through Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This prayer (c. 960 BCE) established the temple's role in Israelite prayer life. Even when scattered (exile, Diaspora), Jews prayed toward Jerusalem (Daniel 6:10), trusting God heard prayers oriented toward His house, anticipating the universal accessibility through Christ.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does praying 'in Jesus' name' - through His mediation - give confidence that God's eyes and ears are attentive to your prayers?
  2. What difference does it make that God's attention isn't limited to a physical location but extends to all who pray through Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 24 words
לִֽהְיוֹת֩1 of 24
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

עֵינֶ֨יךָ2 of 24

That thine eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

פְתֻח֜וֹת3 of 24

may be open

H6605

to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve

אֶל4 of 24
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַבַּ֤יִת5 of 24

upon this house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

הַזֶּה֙6 of 24
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

יוֹמָ֣ם7 of 24

day

H3119

daily

וָלַ֔יְלָה8 of 24

and night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

אֶל9 of 24
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַמָּק֖וֹם10 of 24

toward this place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

אֲשֶׁ֣ר11 of 24
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

אָמַ֔רְתָּ12 of 24

whereof thou hast said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לָשׂ֥וּם13 of 24

that thou wouldest put

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

שִׁמְךָ֖14 of 24

thy name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

שָׁ֑ם15 of 24
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

לִשְׁמ֙וֹעַ֙16 of 24

there to hearken

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֶל17 of 24
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה18 of 24

unto the prayer

H8605

intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn

אֲשֶׁ֣ר19 of 24
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל20 of 24

prayeth

H6419

to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray

עַבְדְּךָ֔21 of 24

which thy servant

H5650

a servant

אֶל22 of 24
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַמָּק֖וֹם23 of 24

toward this place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

הַזֶּֽה׃24 of 24
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Chronicles 6:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Chronicles 6:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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