King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 3:19 Mean?

1 Samuel 3:19 in the King James Version says “And Samuel grew, and the LORD was with him, and did let none of his words fall to the ground. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Samuel grew, and the LORD was with him, and did let none of his words fall to the ground.

1 Samuel 3:19 · KJV


Context

17

And he said, What is the thing that the LORD hath said unto thee? I pray thee hide it not from me: God do so to thee, and more also, if thou hide any thing from me of all the things that he said unto thee. more also: Hebr. so add any thing: or, word

18

And Samuel told him every whit, and hid nothing from him. And he said, It is the LORD: let him do what seemeth him good. every: Heb. all the things, or, words

19

And Samuel grew, and the LORD was with him, and did let none of his words fall to the ground.

20

And all Israel from Dan even to Beersheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the LORD. established: or, faithful

21

And the LORD appeared again in Shiloh: for the LORD revealed himself to Samuel in Shiloh by the word of the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Samuel's growth now takes on prophetic dimensions: 'the LORD was with him, and did let none of his words fall to the ground.' The phrase indicates that everything Samuel prophesied came true - a key test of prophetic authenticity (Deuteronomy 18:22). The LORD's presence 'with him' contrasts with the departed glory that will mark Eli's house. Samuel's words are effective because God's Spirit empowers them. The boy who did not know the LORD now speaks words that the LORD consistently fulfills.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The test of prophetic authenticity in Deuteronomy 18:21-22 requires that prophecies come true. The phrase 'words falling to the ground' pictures failed prophecies collapsing without effect. Samuel's words stand and accomplish their purpose.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the fulfillment of prophetic words authenticate divine calling?
  2. What does it mean for God's presence to be 'with' a person in their ministry?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיִּגְדַּ֖ל1 of 10

grew

H1431

to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)

שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל2 of 10

And Samuel

H8050

shemuel, the name of three israelites

וַֽיהוָה֙3 of 10

and the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הָיָ֣ה4 of 10
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

עִמּ֔וֹ5 of 10
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

וְלֹֽא6 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

הִפִּ֥יל7 of 10

fall

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

מִכָּל8 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

דְּבָרָ֖יו9 of 10

was with him and did let none of his words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

אָֽרְצָה׃10 of 10

to the ground

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 3:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Samuel 3:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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