Hebrew Interlinear

Joshua 5:1 Interlinear

heard And it came to pass when all the kings of the Amorites which were on the side of Jordan westward And it came to pass when all the kings of the Canaanites westward had dried up that the LORD the waters of Jordan from before of the children of Israel until we were passed over melted that their heart neither was there spirit from before of the children of Israel

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיְהִ֣יH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
2כִשְׁמֹ֣עַH8085heardto hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
3כָּלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
4מַלְכֵ֤יH4428And it came to pass when all the kingsa king
5הָֽאֱמֹרִ֡יH567of the Amoritesan emorite, one of the canaanitish tribes
6אֲשֶׁר֩H834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
7בְּעֵ֨בֶרH5676which were on the sideproperly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the jordan; ususally meaning
8הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ןH3383of Jordanjarden, the principal river of palestine
9הַיָּ֔םH3220westwarda sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
10וְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
11מַלְכֵ֤יH4428And it came to pass when all the kingsa king
12הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙H3669of the Canaanitesa kenaanite or inhabitant of kenaan; by implication, a pedlar (the canaanites standing for their neighbors the ishmaelites, who conducted mercantile c
13אֲשֶׁ֣רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
14עַלH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
15הַיָּ֔םH3220westwarda sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
16אֵ֠תH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
17אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
18הוֹבִ֨ישׁH3001had dried upto be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
19יְהוָ֜הH3068that the LORD(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
20אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
21מֵ֧יH4325the waterswater; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
22הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ןH3383of Jordanjarden, the principal river of palestine
23מִפְּנֵ֖יH6440from beforethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
24בְּנֵֽיH1121of the childrena son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
25יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃H3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
26עַדH5704as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
27עָבְרָ֑נוּH5674until we were passed overto cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
28וַיִּמַּ֣סH4549meltedto liquefy; figuratively, to waste (with disease), to faint (with fatigue, fear or grief)
29לְבָבָ֗םH3824that their heartthe heart (as the most interior organ)
30וְלֹאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
31הָ֨יָהH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
32בָ֥םH0
33עוֹד֙H5750properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
34ר֔וּחַH7307neither was there spiritwind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
35מִפְּנֵ֖יH6440from beforethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
36בְּנֵֽיH1121of the childrena son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
37יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃H3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Verse Context

Joshua 5:1 (current) heard And it came to pass when all the kings of the Amorites which were on the side of Jordan westward And it came to pass when all the kings of the Canaanites westward had dried up that the LORD the waters of Jordan from before of the children of Israel until we were passed over melted that their heart neither was there spirit from before of the children of Israel
Joshua 5:2At that time said the LORD unto Joshua...

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