Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 22:2 Interlinear

gathered And every one that was in distress And every one that was in debt And every one that was discontented themselves unto him and he became a captain over them and there were with him about four hundred And every one

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֣וּH6908gatheredto grasp, i.e., collect
2אֵ֠לָיוH413near, with or among; often in general, to
3כָּלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
4אִֽישׁ׃H376And every onea man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
5מָצ֜וֹקH4689that was in distressa narrow place, i.e., (abstractly and figuratively) confinement or disability
6וְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
7אִֽישׁ׃H376And every onea man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
8אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
9ל֤וֹH0
10נֹשֶׁא֙H5378that was in debtto lend on interest; by implication, to dun for debt
11וְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
12אִֽישׁ׃H376And every onea man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
13מַרH4751that was discontentedbitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
14נֶ֔פֶשׁH5315properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
15וַיְהִ֥יH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
16עֲלֵיהֶ֖םH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
17לְשָׂ֑רH8269themselves unto him and he became a captaina head person (of any rank or class)
18וַיִּֽהְי֣וּH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
19עִמּ֔וֹH5973adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
20כְּאַרְבַּ֥עH702over them and there were with him about fourfour
21מֵא֖וֹתH3967hundreda hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
22אִֽישׁ׃H376And every onea man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

Verse Context

1 Samuel 22:1 David thence and escaped to the cave...
1 Samuel 22:2 (current)gathered And every one that was in distress And every one that was in debt And every one that was discontented themselves unto him and he became a captain over them and there were with him about four hundred And every one
1 Samuel 22:3 And David thence to Mizpeh of Moab and he said...

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