Hebrew Interlinear

1 Kings 20:31 Interlinear

said And his servants unto him Behold now we have heard kings of the house of Israel kings are merciful let us I pray thee put sackcloth on our loins and ropes upon our heads and go out kings of Israel peradventure he will save thy life

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיֹּֽאמְר֣וּH559saidto say (used with great latitude)
2אֵלָיו֮H413near, with or among; often in general, to
3עֲבָדָיו֒H5650And his servantsa servant
4הִנֵּהH2009lo!
5נָ֣אH4994'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
6שָׁמַ֔עְנוּH8085unto him Behold now we have heardto hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
7כִּ֗יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
8מֶ֣לֶךְH4428kingsa king
9בֵּ֣יתH1004of the housea house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
10יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לH3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
11כִּֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
12מֶ֣לֶךְH4428kingsa king
13חֶ֖סֶדH2617are mercifulkindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
14הֵ֑םH1992they (only used when emphatic)
15נָשִׂ֣ימָהH7760let us I pray thee putto put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
16נָּא֩H4994'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
17שַׂקִּ֨יםH8242sackclothproperly, a mesh (as allowing a liquid to run through), i.e., coarse loose cloth or sacking (used in mourning and for bagging); hence, a bag (for grai
18בְּמָתְנֵ֜ינוּH4975on our loinsproperly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins
19וַֽחֲבָלִ֣יםH2256and ropesruin
20בְּרֹאשֵׁ֗נוּH7218upon our headsthe head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
21וְנֵצֵא֙H3318and go outto go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
22אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
23מֶ֣לֶךְH4428kingsa king
24יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לH3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
25אוּלַ֖יH194if not; hence perhaps
26יְחַיֶּ֥הH2421peradventure he will saveto live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
27אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
28נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃H5315thy lifeproperly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

Verse Context

1 Kings 20:30fled But the rest to Aphek into the city fell...
1 Kings 20:31 (current)said And his servants unto him Behold now we have heard kings of the house of Israel kings are merciful let us I pray thee put sackcloth on our loins and ropes upon our heads and go out kings of Israel peradventure he will save thy life
1 Kings 20:32So they girded sackcloth on their loins and put ropes on their heads and came...

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