King James Version

What Does Psalms 94:5 Mean?

Psalms 94:5 in the King James Version says “They break in pieces thy people, O LORD, and afflict thine heritage. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 94 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They break in pieces thy people, O LORD, and afflict thine heritage.

Psalms 94:5 · KJV


Context

3

LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked triumph?

4

How long shall they utter and speak hard things? and all the workers of iniquity boast themselves?

5

They break in pieces thy people, O LORD, and afflict thine heritage.

6

They slay the widow and the stranger, and murder the fatherless.

7

Yet they say, The LORD shall not see, neither shall the God of Jacob regard it.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The psalmist describes the wicked 'breaking in pieces' (daka—crush, oppress) God's people and afflicting His heritage (nachalah—possession, inheritance). The dual description 'thy people' and 'thine heritage' emphasizes that attacking God's people is attacking God's own possession. This verse establishes that persecution of believers is not merely horizontal conflict but vertical offense against God. The LORD takes personally the suffering inflicted on His people, a principle Jesus affirms in Matthew 25:40, 45.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel as God's chosen people (Exodus 19:5-6, Deuteronomy 7:6) meant that their oppression was an affront to God's sovereign choice and covenant faithfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does knowing you are God's 'heritage' affect your response to opposition and persecution?
  2. In what ways do you see God's people being 'broken in pieces' in today's world, and how should you respond?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
עַמְּךָ֣1 of 5

thy people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

יְהוָ֣ה2 of 5

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

יְדַכְּא֑וּ3 of 5

They break in pieces

H1792

to crumble; transitively, to bruise (literally or figuratively)

וְֽנַחֲלָתְךָ֥4 of 5

thine heritage

H5159

properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion

יְעַנּֽוּ׃5 of 5

and afflict

H6031

to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 94:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 94:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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