King James Version

What Does Psalms 8:6 Mean?

Psalms 8:6 in the King James Version says “Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet: — study this verse from Psalms chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:

Psalms 8:6 · KJV


Context

4

What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?

5

For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.

6

Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:

7

All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field; All: Heb. Flocks and oxen all of them

8

The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse describes humanity's divine mandate: dominion over creation. "Madest him to have dominion" (תַּמְשִׁילֵהוּ/tamshilehu) means cause to rule, govern, exercise authority. "The works of thy hands" (מַעֲשֵׂי יָדֶיךָ/ma'asei yadekha) emphasizes creation as God's craftsmanship. "Put all things under his feet" (שַׁתָּה תַחַת-רַגְלָיו/shattah tachat-raglav) uses ancient Near Eastern imagery of conquered kings under victor's feet—humanity as God's vice-regent. This echoes Genesis 1:26-28's creation mandate. Hebrews 2:6-9 quotes Psalm 8, noting we don't yet see all things subjected to humanity due to sin's entrance, but we see Jesus, crowned with glory, fulfilling perfect dominion. Christ is the true Adam, exercising righteous rule humanity lost.

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Historical & Cultural Context

David wrote this psalm contemplating creation's grandeur and humanity's paradoxical position—insignificant compared to cosmic vastness yet crowned with glory and dominion. Ancient Near Eastern kings claimed divine status; biblical anthropology places humanity below God but above creation, responsible stewards not autonomous rulers. The Fall damaged but didn't destroy this mandate (Genesis 9:1-7). Christ's redemption restores proper human dominion under divine authority.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does viewing yourself as God's steward exercising delegated authority change your relationship to creation and its resources?
  2. In what ways does Christ fulfill perfect human dominion that Adam lost, and how do believers participate in His restored rule?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
תַּ֭מְשִׁילֵהוּ1 of 7

Thou madest him to have dominion

H4910

to rule

בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣י2 of 7

over the works

H4639

an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property

יָדֶ֑יךָ3 of 7

of thy hands

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

כֹּ֝ל4 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

שַׁ֣תָּה5 of 7

thou hast put

H7896

to place (in a very wide application)

תַֽחַת6 of 7
H8478

the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc

רַגְלָֽיו׃7 of 7

all things under his feet

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 8:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 8:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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