King James Version

What Does Psalms 73:7 Mean?

Psalms 73:7 in the King James Version says “Their eyes stand out with fatness: they have more than heart could wish. have: Heb. pass the thoughts of the heart — study this verse from Psalms chapter 73 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Their eyes stand out with fatness: they have more than heart could wish. have: Heb. pass the thoughts of the heart

Psalms 73:7 · KJV


Context

5

They are not in trouble as other men; neither are they plagued like other men. in: Heb. in the trouble of other men like: Heb. with

6

Therefore pride compasseth them about as a chain; violence covereth them as a garment.

7

Their eyes stand out with fatness: they have more than heart could wish. have: Heb. pass the thoughts of the heart

8

They are corrupt, and speak wickedly concerning oppression: they speak loftily.

9

They set their mouth against the heavens, and their tongue walketh through the earth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Their eyes 'stand out with fatness' suggests excessive indulgence producing physical corpulence. 'They have more than heart could wish' means they exceed even their own greedy desires. This describes people whose lives revolve around material accumulation and sensual pleasure. Yet Jesus warns that a person's life doesn't consist in abundance of possessions (Luke 12:15). The rich fool's barns were full but his soul was impoverished (Luke 12:16-21).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In societies where most people lived at subsistence level, the wealthy elite's conspicuous consumption was morally offensive. Amos condemned those living in luxury while ignoring injustice (Amos 6:4-7).

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you guard against defining life by material abundance rather than spiritual riches?
  2. What does having 'more than heart could wish' reveal about the insatiability of greed?
  3. How can you cultivate contentment in a culture obsessed with accumulation and indulgence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
יָ֭צָא1 of 6

stand out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

מֵחֵ֣לֶב2 of 6

with fatness

H2459

fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part

עֵינֵ֑מוֹ3 of 6

Their eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

עָ֝בְר֗וּ4 of 6

they have more

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

מַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת5 of 6

could wish

H4906

a figure (carved on stone, the wall, or any object); figuratively, imagination

לֵבָֽב׃6 of 6

than heart

H3824

the heart (as the most interior organ)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 73:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 73:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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