King James Version

What Does Psalms 51:13 Mean?

Psalms 51:13 in the King James Version says “Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 51 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee.

Psalms 51:13 · KJV


Context

11

Cast me not away from thy presence; and take not thy holy spirit from me.

12

Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation; and uphold me with thy free spirit.

13

Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee.

14

Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, thou God of my salvation: and my tongue shall sing aloud of thy righteousness. bloodguiltiness: Heb. bloods

15

O Lord, open thou my lips; and my mouth shall shew forth thy praise.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The commitment: 'Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee.' Forgiven David becomes evangelistic David. Having received mercy, he will lead others to find the same. 'Thy ways' are God's patterns of grace; 'conversion' is turning from sin to God. Restored sinners make effective witnesses.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's restoration prepared him to counsel others. His psalms of repentance became Israel's songbook for confession, teaching generation after generation about God's mercy.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why are forgiven sinners often effective teachers to other sinners?
  2. How does personal experience of grace shape our witness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
אֲלַמְּדָ֣ה1 of 6

Then will I teach

H3925

properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)

פֹשְׁעִ֣ים2 of 6

transgressors

H6586

to break away (from just authority), i.e., trespass, apostatize, quarrel

דְּרָכֶ֑יךָ3 of 6

thy ways

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

וְ֝חַטָּאִ֗ים4 of 6

and sinners

H2400

a criminal, or one accounted guilty

אֵלֶ֥יךָ5 of 6
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃6 of 6

shall be converted

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 51:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 51:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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