King James Version

What Does Psalms 49:17 Mean?

Psalms 49:17 in the King James Version says “For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away: his glory shall not descend after him. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 49 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away: his glory shall not descend after him.

Psalms 49:17 · KJV


Context

15

But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah. power: Heb. hand the grave: or, hell

16

Be not thou afraid when one is made rich, when the glory of his house is increased;

17

For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away: his glory shall not descend after him.

18

Though while he lived he blessed his soul: and men will praise thee, when thou doest well to thyself. while: Heb. in his life

19

He shall go to the generation of his fathers; they shall never see light. He: Heb. The soul shall


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The reason not to fear: 'For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away: his glory shall not descend after him.' The naked truth of death: nothing accompanies us. 'Glory' (reputation, honor, visible splendor) remains behind. The funeral procession doesn't include moving vans; shrouds have no pockets.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient burial practices sometimes included grave goods, but even wealthy burials couldn't truly transfer possessions to the afterlife. The psalm exposes this as pretense.

Reflection Questions

  1. How should the reality that 'he shall carry nothing away' affect our pursuit of wealth?
  2. What truly accompanies us into eternity?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּ֤י1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

לֹ֣א2 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

בְ֭מוֹתוֹ3 of 9

For when he dieth

H4194

death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin

יִקַּ֣ח4 of 9

he shall carry nothing away

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

הַכֹּ֑ל5 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

לֹא6 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יֵרֵ֖ד7 of 9

shall not descend

H3381

to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau

אַחֲרָ֣יו8 of 9

after

H310

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

כְּבוֹדֽוֹ׃9 of 9

his glory

H3519

properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 49:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 49:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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