King James Version

What Does Psalms 18:10 Mean?

Psalms 18:10 in the King James Version says “And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: yea, he did fly upon the wings of the wind. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: yea, he did fly upon the wings of the wind.

Psalms 18:10 · KJV


Context

8

There went up a smoke out of his nostrils, and fire out of his mouth devoured: coals were kindled by it. out of his nostrils: Heb. by his, etc

9

He bowed the heavens also, and came down: and darkness was under his feet.

10

And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: yea, he did fly upon the wings of the wind.

11

He made darkness his secret place; his pavilion round about him were dark waters and thick clouds of the skies.

12

At the brightness that was before him his thick clouds passed, hail stones and coals of fire.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God rode on a cherub and flew, 'swooping down on the wings of the wind.' Cherubim are throne guardians (Genesis 3:24, Ezekiel 1), indicating God's majestic mobility. The Hebrew 'da'ah' (swoop/fly) suggests swift movement. Wind wings portray God's speed in responding to His servant's cry. This anticipates Revelation's vision of God's throne attended by creatures (Revelation 4). God's transcendent glory doesn't prevent intimate involvement.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Cherubim imagery comes from Eden and the Ark of the Covenant, where golden cherubim formed God's throne. Wind was seen as God's breath and vehicle.

Reflection Questions

  1. How quickly do you expect God to respond to your prayers?
  2. What does God's throne imagery teach about His sovereignty over all creation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וַיִּרְכַּ֣ב1 of 8

And he rode

H7392

to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch

עַל2 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

כְּ֭רוּב3 of 8

upon a cherub

H3742

a cherub or imaginary figure

וַיָּעֹ֑ף4 of 8

and did fly

H5774

to fly; also (by implication of dimness) to faint (from the darkness of swooning)

וַ֝יֵּ֗דֶא5 of 8

yea he did fly

H1675

to dart, i.e., fly rapidly

עַל6 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

כַּנְפֵי7 of 8

upon the wings

H3671

an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna

רֽוּחַ׃8 of 8

of the wind

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 18:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 18:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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