King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:165 Mean?

Psalms 119:165 in the King James Version says “Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. nothing: Heb. they shall have no stumblingblock — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. nothing: Heb. they shall have no stumblingblock

Psalms 119:165 · KJV


Context

163

I hate and abhor lying: but thy law do I love.

164

Seven times a day do I praise thee because of thy righteous judgments.

165

Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. nothing: Heb. they shall have no stumblingblock

166

LORD, I have hoped for thy salvation, and done thy commandments.

167

My soul hath kept thy testimonies; and I love them exceedingly.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse from the Torah psalm declares a counterintuitive promise: peace through loving God's law. "Great peace" (שָׁלוֹם רָב/shalom rav) isn't merely absence of conflict but comprehensive wellbeing—prosperity, wholeness, harmony. "They which love thy law" (אֹהֲבֵי תוֹרָתֶךָ/'ohavei toratekha) describes affectionate devotion to Torah, not mere duty but delight. The law isn't burden but treasure to those regenerated by grace. "Nothing shall offend them" (וְאֵין-לָמוֹ מִכְשׁוֹל/ve-'ein lamo mikhshol) means no stumbling block, no scandal, no obstacle that causes them to fall. Love for God's Word provides stability when circumstances might shake faith. This echoes Jesus: "Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness" (Matthew 5:6) and "If ye continue in my word...the truth shall make you free" (John 8:31-32).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Psalm 119 is Scripture's longest chapter—176 verses, each referencing God's Word through eight synonyms (law, testimonies, precepts, statutes, commandments, judgments, word, saying). Its acrostic structure dedicates eight verses to each Hebrew letter, demonstrating that God's Word covers everything from Aleph to Tav (A to Z). Written possibly during exile when God's Word sustained Israel without temple, land, or king. The psalm demonstrates that love for God's law isn't legalism but grace—only the regenerate heart delights in God's commands.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you experience "great peace" through loving God's Word, or does Scripture feel more like obligation than delight?
  2. What "stumbling blocks" in life might be avoided through deeper love for and obedience to God's law?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
שָׁל֣וֹם1 of 7

peace

H7965

safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace

רָ֭ב2 of 7

Great

H7227

abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

לְאֹהֲבֵ֣י3 of 7

have they which love

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

תוֹרָתֶ֑ךָ4 of 7

thy law

H8451

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

וְאֵֽין5 of 7
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

לָ֥מוֹ6 of 7
H0
מִכְשֽׁוֹל׃7 of 7

and nothing shall offend

H4383

a stumbling-block, literally or figuratively (obstacle, enticement (specifically an idol), scruple)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:165 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:165 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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