King James Version

What Does Psalms 107:34 Mean?

Psalms 107:34 in the King James Version says “A fruitful land into barrenness, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein. barrenness: Heb. saltiness — study this verse from Psalms chapter 107 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

A fruitful land into barrenness, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein. barrenness: Heb. saltiness

Psalms 107:34 · KJV


Context

32

Let them exalt him also in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.

33

He turneth rivers into a wilderness, and the watersprings into dry ground;

34

A fruitful land into barrenness, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein. barrenness: Heb. saltiness

35

He turneth the wilderness into a standing water, and dry ground into watersprings .

36

And there he maketh the hungry to dwell, that they may prepare a city for habitation;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse continues describing God's judgment on land. 'A fruitful land into barrenness' shows agricultural devastation. 'Fruitful' (pri, פְּרִי) means fruit-bearing, productive. 'Barrenness' (melachah, מְלֵחָה) means salt, salty waste—unproductive soil. 'For the wickedness of them that dwell therein' explains the cause: moral corruption brings environmental judgment. The land itself suffers for human sin. This echoes the curse on the ground after Adam's fall (Genesis 3:17-18) and anticipates creation's groaning under sin's bondage (Romans 8:20-22). Human wickedness affects the physical environment—a principle with profound ecological and theological implications.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sodom and Gomorrah became perpetual wasteland after judgment (Genesis 19:24-29; Deuteronomy 29:23). Canaan risked becoming desolate if Israel broke covenant (Leviticus 26:31-35). Exile left the land sabbath rest for 70 years (2 Chronicles 36:21). Conversely, obedience brought agricultural blessing (Deuteronomy 28:4, 8, 11-12). This direct connection between human morality and environmental health challenges both secular environmentalism (ignoring moral causes) and Christian indifference (ignoring environmental effects of sin).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does human wickedness affect the physical environment and land productivity?
  2. What is the relationship between moral corruption and environmental degradation?
  3. How should the connection between sin and environmental consequences affect Christian ethics?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
אֶ֣רֶץ1 of 6

land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

פְּ֭רִי2 of 6

A fruitful

H6529

fruit (literally or figuratively)

לִמְלֵחָ֑ה3 of 6

into barrenness

H4420

properly, salted (i.e., land), i.e., a desert

מֵ֝רָעַ֗ת4 of 6

for the wickedness

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

י֣וֹשְׁבֵי5 of 6

of them that dwell

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

בָֽהּ׃6 of 6
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 107:34 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 107:34 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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