King James Version

What Does Psalms 107:26 Mean?

Psalms 107:26 in the King James Version says “They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is melted because of trouble. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 107 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is melted because of trouble.

Psalms 107:26 · KJV


Context

24

These see the works of the LORD, and his wonders in the deep.

25

For he commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind, which lifteth up the waves thereof. raiseth: Heb. maketh to stand

26

They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is melted because of trouble.

27

They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits' end. are: Heb. all their wisdom is swallowed up

28

Then they cry unto the LORD in their trouble, and he bringeth them out of their distresses.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse vividly describes the storm's terror. 'They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths' depicts waves lifting ships skyward then plunging to troughs—roller-coaster motion. 'Their soul is melted because of trouble' uses moog (מוּג), meaning to dissolve, melt, or faint. Terror liquefies courage. This describes existential dread, not mere fear—facing death in uncontrollable circumstances. The verse captures human helplessness against overwhelming natural forces. When creation's power is unleashed, human strength dissolves. Only the Creator's intervention can save from creation's fury.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient seafarers faced genuine mortal danger—wooden ships in storms often sank with all hands lost. Jonah's ship nearly broke apart (Jonah 1:4). Paul experienced shipwreck three times and a night in the deep (2 Corinthians 11:25). Acts 27 describes Paul's harrowing shipwreck voyage. These weren't exaggerations—oceanic storms were deadly. Modern technology hasn't eliminated this danger—creation's forces still exceed human control.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does facing overwhelming natural forces reveal human frailty and dependence?
  2. What does 'their soul is melted' teach about the effect of terror on human courage?
  3. How should creation's power drive us to acknowledge the Creator's greater power?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
יַעֲל֣וּ1 of 7

They mount up

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

שָׁ֭מַיִם2 of 7

to the heaven

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

יֵרְד֣וּ3 of 7

they go down

H3381

to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau

תְהוֹמ֑וֹת4 of 7

again to the depths

H8415

an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the subterranean watersupply)

נַ֝פְשָׁ֗ם5 of 7

their soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

בְּרָעָ֥ה6 of 7

because of trouble

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

תִתְמוֹגָֽג׃7 of 7

is melted

H4127

to melt, i.e., literally (to soften, flow down, disappear), or figuratively (to fear, faint)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 107:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 107:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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