King James Version

What Does Psalms 107:13 Mean?

Psalms 107:13 in the King James Version says “Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 107 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.

Psalms 107:13 · KJV


Context

11

Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High:

12

Therefore he brought down their heart with labour; they fell down, and there was none to help.

13

Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.

14

He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and brake their bands in sunder.

15

Oh that men would praise the LORD for his goodness, and for his wonderful works to the children of men!


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse repeats the distress-cry-deliverance pattern (cf. v. 6). 'Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble' shows humbling produces desperate prayer. When humans exhaust their resources ('none to help,' v. 12), they turn to God. 'And he saved them out of their distresses' uses yasha (יָשַׁע), meaning to save, deliver, or give victory—the root of 'Jesus' (Yeshua), meaning 'Yahweh saves.' God's salvation removes from distresses. The repetition of this pattern through all four scenarios emphasizes God's reliability: He consistently responds to those who cry to Him in trouble. This is His covenant character—faithful to deliver those who call.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

When exile humbled Israel and they cried out in repentance, God moved Cyrus to decree return (Ezra 1). Daniel's prayers and confession (Daniel 9) exemplify the crying out that preceded deliverance. Throughout Scripture, when God's people genuinely cry out from humbled hearts, He responds with salvation. This pattern assures every generation that God hears and answers.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does genuine crying out to God often require exhausting human solutions first?
  2. How does the name 'Jesus' (Yeshua = Yahweh saves) fulfill this pattern?
  3. What does God's consistent response to cries in trouble teach about His character?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ1 of 7

Then they cried

H2199

to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly

אֶל2 of 7
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

יְ֭הוָה3 of 7

unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בַּצַּ֣ר4 of 7

in their trouble

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)

לָהֶ֑ם5 of 7
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם6 of 7

them out of their distresses

H4691

narrowness, i.e., (figuratively) trouble

יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃7 of 7

and he saved

H3467

properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 107:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 107:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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