King James Version

What Does Psalms 107:11 Mean?

Psalms 107:11 in the King James Version says “Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High: — study this verse from Psalms chapter 107 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High:

Psalms 107:11 · KJV


Context

9

For he satisfieth the longing soul, and filleth the hungry soul with goodness.

10

Such as sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, being bound in affliction and iron;

11

Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High:

12

Therefore he brought down their heart with labour; they fell down, and there was none to help.

13

Then they cried unto the LORD in their trouble, and he saved them out of their distresses.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse explains why they're imprisoned. 'Because they rebelled against the words of God' identifies rebellion as the cause. 'Rebelled' (marah, מָרָה) means to be contentious, rebellious, or bitter against. 'The words of God' (imre El, אִמְרֵי־אֵל) are God's commands and covenant stipulations. 'And contemned the counsel of the most High' adds that they despised divine wisdom. 'Contemned' (naats, נָאַץ) means to spurn, treat with contempt, or blaspheme. Their imprisonment was just consequence of despising God's authority. This teaches that rebellion against God's word leads to bondage. Sin doesn't liberate; it imprisons.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's exile resulted from persistent rebellion against God's word through the prophets (2 Kings 17:7-23; Jeremiah 25:3-11). They spurned divine counsel, pursuing idolatry and injustice despite repeated warnings. Exile was covenant curse for covenant-breaking. Individually, rejection of God's word leads to spiritual bondage—we become slaves to sin when we rebel against the One who offers freedom.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does rebellion against God's word lead to bondage rather than freedom?
  2. What does it mean to 'contemn the counsel of the most High' in contemporary life?
  3. Why do people view God's commands as restrictive when they actually lead to liberty?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּֽי1 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

הִמְר֥וּ2 of 7

Because they rebelled

H4784

to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)

אִמְרֵי3 of 7

against the words

H561

something said

אֵ֑ל4 of 7

of God

H410

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)

וַעֲצַ֖ת5 of 7

the counsel

H6098

advice; by implication, plan; also prudence

עֶלְי֣וֹן6 of 7

of the most High

H5945

an elevation, i.e., (adjectively) lofty (comparatively); as title, the supreme

נָאָֽצוּ׃7 of 7

and contemned

H5006

to scorn; or (in ecclesiastes 12:5), by interchange for h5132, to bloom


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 107:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 107:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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