King James Version

What Does Proverbs 30:3 Mean?

Proverbs 30:3 in the King James Version says “I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy. have: Heb. know — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy. have: Heb. know

Proverbs 30:3 · KJV


Context

1

The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,

2

Surely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.

3

I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy. have: Heb. know

4

Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended? who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth? what is his name, and what is his son's name, if thou canst tell?

5

Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him. pure: Heb. purified


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Agur continues: 'I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.' The Hebrew 'lamad chokmah' (learned wisdom) and 'daat qodesh' (knowledge of the holy/Holy One) are beyond human attainment apart from revelation. This emphasizes God's transcendence and human dependence on His self-disclosure. Reformed theology distinguishes knowledge of God from knowledge about God—the former requires revelation and regeneration. Natural theology has limits; saving knowledge comes only through Christ and Scripture.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's faith insisted that true knowledge of God came through covenant revelation, not human speculation. Agur's confession reflects this theology—we know God only as He makes Himself known.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you balance confidence in biblical revelation with humility about your understanding?
  2. What is the difference between knowing about God and truly knowing Him?
  3. How does this verse challenge intellectual pride in theological knowledge?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וְלֹֽא1 of 6
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

לָמַ֥דְתִּי2 of 6

I neither learned

H3925

properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)

חָכְמָ֑ה3 of 6

wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)

וְדַ֖עַת4 of 6

the knowledge

H1847

knowledge

קְדֹשִׁ֣ים5 of 6

of the holy

H6918

sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary

אֵדָֽע׃6 of 6

nor have

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 30:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 30:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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