King James Version

What Does Proverbs 21:25 Mean?

Proverbs 21:25 in the King James Version says “The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his hands refuse to labour. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his hands refuse to labour.

Proverbs 21:25 · KJV


Context

23

Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue keepeth his soul from troubles.

24

Proud and haughty scorner is his name, who dealeth in proud wrath. in proud: Heb. in the wrath of pride

25

The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his hands refuse to labour.

26

He coveteth greedily all the day long: but the righteous giveth and spareth not.

27

The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination: how much more, when he bringeth it with a wicked mind? with: Heb. in wickedness?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The sluggard's desire becomes his executioner—'the desire of the slothful killeth him.' He wants outcomes without effort, prosperity without work. His hands 'refuse to labour,' yet he craves the fruit that only labor produces. This internal contradiction destroys him. Desire without corresponding action produces only frustration, poverty, and death. The sluggard demonstrates that good intentions mean nothing without implementation. Believers must not only desire righteousness but pursue it diligently. Faith without works is dead; desire without labor is deadly. The solution isn't eliminating desire but directing it properly and accompanying it with faithful diligence. Work is God's appointed means of provision; refusing it is rebelling against His design.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Agrarian economies made the connection between labor and survival immediate. Modern welfare systems can obscure this principle but don't eliminate it—sloth still produces poverty and dysfunction.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you accompany your desires with diligent work, or do you merely wish for outcomes?
  2. What areas require you to overcome laziness and act on your stated intentions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
תַּאֲוַ֣ת1 of 7

The desire

H8378

a longing; by implication, a delight (subjectively, satisfaction, objectively, a charm)

עָצֵ֣ל2 of 7

of the slothful

H6102

indolent

תְּמִיתֶ֑נּוּ3 of 7

killeth

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

כִּֽי4 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

מֵאֲנ֖וּ5 of 7

refuse

H3985

to refuse

יָדָ֣יו6 of 7

him for his hands

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃7 of 7

to labour

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 21:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 21:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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