King James Version

What Does Proverbs 2:1 Mean?

Proverbs 2:1 in the King James Version says “My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee; — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee;

Proverbs 2:1 · KJV


Context

1

My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee;

2

So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, and apply thine heart to understanding;

3

Yea, if thou criest after knowledge, and liftest up thy voice for understanding; liftest: Heb. givest thy voice


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse begins the second major discourse in Proverbs (2:1-22), establishing the conditional nature of wisdom's attainment. 'If thou wilt receive' (אִם־תִּקַּח/im-tiqach) places the responsibility on the hearer—wisdom requires active reception, not passive hearing. The verb 'laqach' means to take, accept, receive—implying intentional appropriation. 'Hide my commandments with thee' uses the verb 'tsaphan' (צָפַן), meaning to treasure, store up, keep safe. The imagery suggests internalization, not merely external observance. One treasures what one values highly, keeping it secure and accessible. This verse (continuing through v.5) establishes that finding 'the knowledge of God' requires diligent seeking, earnest pursuit, and wholehearted commitment. Wisdom is not randomly distributed but promised to those who actively pursue it with dedication.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Part of Solomon's collection of wisdom instructions to his son, reflecting the tradition of parental teaching in ancient Israel.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean practically to 'hide' God's commandments in your heart rather than merely hearing them?
  2. How diligently are you pursuing wisdom compared to other priorities in your life?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
בְּ֭נִי1 of 7

My son

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

אִם2 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

תִּקַּ֣ח3 of 7

if thou wilt receive

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

אֲמָרָ֑י4 of 7

my words

H561

something said

וּ֝מִצְוֹתַ֗י5 of 7

my commandments

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

תִּצְפֹּ֥ן6 of 7

and hide

H6845

to hide (by covering over); by implication, to hoard or reserve; figuratively to deny; specifically (favorably) to protect, (unfavorably) to lurk

אִתָּֽךְ׃7 of 7
H854

properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 2:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 2:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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