King James Version

What Does Proverbs 19:28 Mean?

Proverbs 19:28 in the King James Version says “An ungodly witness scorneth judgment: and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity. An: Heb. A witness of Belial — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 19 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

An ungodly witness scorneth judgment: and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity. An: Heb. A witness of Belial

Proverbs 19:28 · KJV


Context

26

He that wasteth his father, and chaseth away his mother, is a son that causeth shame, and bringeth reproach.

27

Cease, my son, to hear the instruction that causeth to err from the words of knowledge.

28

An ungodly witness scorneth judgment: and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity. An: Heb. A witness of Belial

29

Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The 'ungodly witness' (literally 'witness of Belial,' denoting worthlessness and wickedness) perverts justice by false testimony. Such a person 'scorneth judgment'—holding God's justice in contempt. The second clause reveals his motivation: the wicked 'devoureth iniquity' like food, finding pleasure in evil itself. False witness isn't merely a pragmatic lie but reflects a heart that delights in wickedness and injustice. This violates the ninth commandment and strikes at the foundation of social order. In God's courtroom, every false witness will face ultimate judgment. By contrast, Christ is the faithful and true witness, and His people must reflect His truthfulness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israelite law prescribed severe penalties for false witnesses (Deuteronomy 19:16-21), recognizing how perjury destroys justice and the community's moral foundation.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you ever shade truth or remain silent when speaking up would serve justice?
  2. How does understanding God as ultimate Judge affect your commitment to truthfulness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
עֵ֣ד1 of 8

witness

H5707

concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e., prince

בְּ֭לִיַּעַל2 of 8

An ungodly

H1100

without profit, worthlessness; by extension, destruction, wickedness

יָלִ֣יץ3 of 8

scorneth

H3887

properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede

מִשְׁפָּ֑ט4 of 8

judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

וּפִ֥י5 of 8

and the mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים6 of 8

of the wicked

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

יְבַלַּע7 of 8

devoureth

H1104

to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy

אָֽוֶן׃8 of 8

iniquity

H205

strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 19:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 19:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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