King James Version

What Does Proverbs 16:8 Mean?

Proverbs 16:8 in the King James Version says “Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right.

Proverbs 16:8 · KJV


Context

6

By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and by the fear of the LORD men depart from evil.

7

When a man's ways please the LORD, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.

8

Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right.

9

A man's heart deviseth his way: but the LORD directeth his steps.

10

A divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his mouth transgresseth not in judgment. A divine: Heb. Divination


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This proverb contrasts quantity with quality: 'Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right.' The Hebrew 'tsedeq' (righteousness) encompasses both ethical living and right relationship with God. The word 'mishpat' (right/justice) emphasizes legal and moral uprightness. Reformed theology rejects prosperity as the ultimate good, affirming instead that godliness with contentment is true wealth. This verse condemns ill-gotten gain and commends modest means acquired righteously. Material abundance gained through unrighteousness brings God's curse, not blessing.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient agrarian societies, the temptation to gain wealth through oppression, fraud, or injustice was constant. This proverb reminded Israelites that covenant faithfulness mattered more than economic success.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are there areas where you've prioritized financial gain over righteousness?
  2. How does this principle challenge contemporary culture's obsession with wealth accumulation?
  3. What would choosing 'a little with righteousness' look like in your current circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
טוֹב1 of 7

Better

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

מְ֭עַט2 of 7

is a little

H4592

a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)

בִּצְדָקָ֑ה3 of 7

with righteousness

H6666

rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

מֵרֹ֥ב4 of 7

than great

H7230

abundance (in any respect)

תְּ֝בוּא֗וֹת5 of 7

revenues

H8393

income, i.e., produce (literally or figuratively)

בְּלֹ֣א6 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

מִשְׁפָּֽט׃7 of 7

without right

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 16:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 16:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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