King James Version

What Does Proverbs 11:30 Mean?

Proverbs 11:30 in the King James Version says “The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise. winneth: Heb. taketh — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise. winneth: Heb. taketh

Proverbs 11:30 · KJV


Context

28

He that trusteth in his riches shall fall: but the righteous shall flourish as a branch.

29

He that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind: and the fool shall be servant to the wise of heart.

30

The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise. winneth: Heb. taketh

31

Behold, the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth: much more the wicked and the sinner.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The righteous produce fruit that gives life to others—their influence blesses and preserves. Winning souls demonstrates wisdom's outward orientation toward others' eternal good. This evangelistic dimension shows that wisdom compels mission, sharing the knowledge of God that brings salvation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The tree of life imagery recalls Eden and anticipates Revelation 22:2. Those who walk with God mediate His life-giving grace to others, fulfilling the Abrahamic promise that through Abraham's seed all nations would be blessed.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your life produce fruit that benefits others spiritually?
  2. What opportunities for soul-winning is God placing before you?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
פְּֽרִי1 of 7

The fruit

H6529

fruit (literally or figuratively)

צַ֭דִּיק2 of 7

of the righteous

H6662

just

עֵ֣ץ3 of 7

is a tree

H6086

a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)

חַיִּ֑ים4 of 7

of life

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

וְלֹקֵ֖חַ5 of 7

and he that winneth

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

נְפָשׂ֣וֹת6 of 7

souls

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

חָכָֽם׃7 of 7

is wise

H2450

wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 11:30 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 11:30 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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